You receive a report from the PACU nurse concerning a patient who will be returning back to the unit in 15 minutes. You were advised that the patient has a spring loaded collection drum placed near the wound. Based on your knowledge, which type of drain does the patient have?
Penrose Drain
Jackson-Pratt Drain
T-Tube Drain
Hemovac Drain
The Correct Answer is D
A. A Penrose drain is a passive, open drain made of soft rubber tubing that allows fluid to drain onto a dressing. It is not connected to a collection device, and it does not use suction.
B. A Jackson-Pratt (JP) drain is a closed-suction drain with a bulb-shaped reservoir, not a spring-loaded drum. It works via compression to create suction.
C. A T-tube is used specifically for bile drainage after gallbladder surgery or bile duct procedures. It is shaped like a "T" and does not involve a spring-loaded mechanism.
D. The Hemovac drain is a closed-suction drainage system that uses a spring-loaded drum to create suction. It is commonly used in postoperative settings (e.g., orthopedic or abdominal surgeries) to collect blood or fluid from surgical wounds and help prevent hematoma or seroma formation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Nausea and vomiting are common symptoms of acute pancreatitis and are expected.
B. A low-grade fever can occur with inflammation and is also a typical finding.
C. Absent bowel sounds may indicate the development of paralytic ileus or peritonitis, both of which are serious complications of acute pancreatitis and require immediate medical attention.
D. Tachycardia may occur due to pain, fever, or dehydration, but is less immediately concerning than absent bowel sounds indicating potential gastrointestinal compromise.
Correct Answer is ["3"]
Explanation
To determine how many 50 mg tablets of spironolactone the nurse should administer for a 150 mg dose:
Step 1:
Total prescribed dose = 150 mg
Available tablet strength = 50 mg/tablet
Step 2:
150 mg ÷ 50 mg/tablet = 3 tablets
Answer: 3 tablets
The nurse should administer 3 tablets per dose.
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