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Eczema
Eczema ( 15 Questions)
A nurse is caring for a pediatric patient with Eczema.
The parent asks, "Why does my child have this skin condition?" Which response by the nurse is accurate regarding the causes and risk factors of Eczema?
"Eczema is solely caused by genetic factors." This statement is not accurate.
While genetic factors can play a role in the development of eczema, it is not solely caused by genetics.
Eczema is a complex condition with multiple contributing factors.
"It's primarily due to exposure to allergens and irritants." This statement is accurate.
Eczema, also known as atopic dermatitis, is primarily caused by exposure to allergens and irritants.
These environmental factors can trigger or exacerbate eczema symptoms in individuals who are genetically predisposed to the condition.
Common allergens and irritants include certain foods, dust mites, pet dander, pollen, perfumes, and harsh soaps.
"Eczema is caused by a weakened immune system." This statement is not entirely accurate.
While immune system dysfunction can contribute to eczema, it is not the sole cause.
Eczema is a multifactorial condition, and immune system abnormalities are just one aspect of its pathophysiology.
"Dry skin is the only risk factor for Eczema." This statement is not accurate.
While dry skin can be a risk factor for eczema, it is not the only one.
As mentioned earlier, exposure to allergens and irritants, as well as genetic predisposition, are significant risk factors for eczema.
Choice A rationale:
"Eczema is solely caused by genetic factors." This statement is not accurate.
While genetic factors can play a role in the development of eczema, it is not solely caused by genetics.
Eczema is a complex condition with multiple contributing factors.
Choice B rationale:
"It's primarily due to exposure to allergens and irritants." This statement is accurate.
Eczema, also known as atopic dermatitis, is primarily caused by exposure to allergens and irritants.
These environmental factors can trigger or exacerbate eczema symptoms in individuals who are genetically predisposed to the condition.
Common allergens and irritants include certain foods, dust mites, pet dander, pollen, perfumes, and harsh soaps.
Choice C rationale:
"Eczema is caused by a weakened immune system." This statement is not entirely accurate.
While immune system dysfunction can contribute to eczema, it is not the sole cause.
Eczema is a multifactorial condition, and immune system abnormalities are just one aspect of its pathophysiology.
Choice D rationale:
"Dry skin is the only risk factor for Eczema." This statement is not accurate.
While dry skin can be a risk factor for eczema, it is not the only one.
As mentioned earlier, exposure to allergens and irritants, as well as genetic predisposition, are significant risk factors for eczema.