Nursing Interventions in Newborn Assessment

Nursing Interventions in Newborn Assessment ( 4 Questions)

Question 1 :

A nurse is preparing to perform a newborn assessment.

What is the first step that the nurse should take?



Correct Answer: C

C. Perform hand hygiene or use an alcohol-based hand sanitizer.

This is the first step that the nurse should take before performing a newborn assessment to prevent the transmission of infection. According to the CDC, hand hygiene is the most important measure to prevent healthcare-associated infections.

Choice A is wrong because informed consent from the parents or guardians is not required for a routine newborn assessment. Consent is implied when the parents bring the newborn to the health care facility.

Choice B is wrong because positioning the newborn in a supine position on a flat surface is not the first step, but rather the second step after performing hand hygiene. The supine position allows for a complete head-to-toe examination of the newborn.

Choice D is wrong because administering prophylactic medications to the newborn is not part of the newborn assessment, but rather a separate intervention that requires a physician’s order and informed consent from the parents or guardians.

Prophylactic medications may include vitamin K injection, eye ointment, and hepatitis B vaccine.


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