Vitamin B12 deficiency anemia

Vitamin B12 deficiency anemia ( 15 Questions)

Question 1 :
A nurse is caring for a patient with vitamin B12 deficiency anemia.
Which statement by the patient indicates a possible cause of their condition?


Correct Answer: B

Choice A rationale:

Following a strict vegan diet can lead to vitamin B12 deficiency as it is primarily found in animal products.

However, the patient's recent gastrectomy is a more likely cause of their condition.

Choice B rationale:

This is the correct answer.

A gastrectomy can interfere with the absorption of vitamin B12 in the stomach, leading to a deficiency.

Choice C rationale:

Regular use of acid-suppressing drugs may affect the absorption of some nutrients, including vitamin B12, but it is not as direct a cause as a gastrectomy.

Choice D rationale:

Family history of pernicious anemia indicates a genetic predisposition, but it may not be the direct cause in this case.

The gastrectomy is a more likely cause.


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