The Amazon River Basin is home to the largest rainforest on Earth. The basin - roughly the size of the forty-eight contiguous United States – covers some 40% of the South American continent, and portions of eight countries. The basin is drained by the Amazon River, the world's largest river in terms of discharge, and the second longest river in the world after the Nile. Since 1970, over 600,000 square kilometers (232,000 square miles) of Amazon rainforest have been destroyed. This deforestation is mainly due to land clearing for pastureland by commercial and speculative interests, misguided government policies, and commercial exploitation of forest resources. Deforestation of the rainforest has long-term implications. The loss of habitat for many creatures ensures their extinction. The loss of vegetation depletes the oxygen in the atmosphere, which some say causes global warming.
What statement is a fact rather than an opinion?
The rainforest is essential to life on Earth.
A vast amount of square mileage of Amazon rainforest has been destroyed since 1970.
Deforestation causes global warming.
South American countries must stop deforestation of the rainforest immediately.
Correct Answer : B
This statement presents a factual piece of information regarding the extent of deforestation in the Amazon since 1970.
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Correct Answer is A
Explanation
In the context of the passage, the word "suit" refers to each of the four categories into which a deck of playing cards is divided: spades, hearts, diamonds, and clubs.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Food and drink are necessary and desirable, but their abuse can cause serious physical and metal problem. Many physicians believe that overeating is one of the country's main health problems, since it places a great strain on the heart, can lead to diabetes, and often shortens the individual's life span. To fill an emotional void. people often turn to food when they are bored or lonely. Another area of concern is alcohol consumption. The results of alcohol abuse are widely publicized. The social drinker who becomes alcoholic, the drunken driver's contribution to highway death, spousal and child abuse, are all concomitant problems associated with alcohol abuse.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Explanation: In the context of the article, "efficient" refers to the ability of eating tools like chopsticks and cutlery to enable people to consume food effectively and without unnecessary waste of time or resources. Chopsticks and cutlery are designed to facilitate efficient eating by allowing individuals to handle and consume food in a productive manner.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The passage explicitly states that if a trump suit is named, the highest card within that suit always wins the trick, regardless of the rank of the cards in other suits.
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