A charge nurse provides an annual in-service for the nursing staff regarding ethical practice.
Which of the following actions include as an example of ethical practice?
A nurse withholds nutrition from a client who has a do-not-resuscitate (DNR) order.
A nurse administers prescribed opioids to a client who has a terminal illness and respiratory rate of 8/min.
A nurse elects not to care for a client who had an abortion.
A nurse raises all four side rails on the bed of a client who is confused.
The Correct Answer is B
A. A nurse withholds nutrition from a client who has a do-not-resuscitate (DNR) order:
Withholding nutrition from a client solely based on a DNR order may not align with ethical practice, as nutrition should be provided unless there are specific contraindications or the client has expressed wishes to withhold nutrition.
B. A nurse administers prescribed opioids to a client who has a terminal illness and respiratory rate of 8/min: This is the correct answer. Ethical practice involves providing comfort measures, including appropriate pain management, to clients who are terminally ill and experiencing pain or distress, even if it may inadvertently decrease the respiratory rate.
C. A nurse elects not to care for a client who had an abortion: Refusing to care for a client based on personal beliefs or judgments about their medical history or decisions may not align with
ethical practice, as nurses have a professional obligation to provide nonjudgmental care to all clients.
D. A nurse raises all four side rails on the bed of a client who is confused: While ensuring client safety is important, raising all four side rails without considering the client's individual needs and preferences may not be ethical practice, as it may infringe on the client's autonomy and dignity.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. An adolescent who refuses to speak to their parents may be experiencing emotional distress, but this behavior does not necessarily require immediate intervention by the nurse.
B. A toddler who cries in the presence of their parent is displaying separation anxiety, which is a common reaction in young children and does not typically require intervention by the nurse unless it persists or escalates.
C. A preschooler who was previously toilet trained and now requires diapers may indicate regression, which could be a sign of emotional distress or physical illness and warrants further assessment and intervention by the nurse.
D. A school-age child with abrasions on their lower legs may require wound care and assessment, but this does not indicate an immediate need for intervention by the nurse unless there are signs of infection or other complications.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. While obtaining a replacement is necessary, the immediate priority is ensuring client safety by removing the hazardous equipment first.
B. A frayed electrical cord poses a safety hazard, including the risk of electrical shock, fire, or equipment malfunction. The first priority is to remove the faulty equipment from the client’s environment to prevent potential harm. After removing the IV pump, the nurse should report the issue to the appropriate department, such as engineering or biomedical services, for repair or replacement.
C. This does not directly address the safety risk posed by the frayed cord.
D. While reporting is necessary, the first action should be to remove the unsafe equipment to eliminate immediate danger.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.