A client asks the nurse why they cannot consume food or liquids before surgery. Which response is most appropriate?

"Peristalsis stops with anesthesia which may cause a blockage."

"This practice will decrease the risk of aspiration."

"This will help to safely maintain fluid and electrolyte balance."

"This practice will decrease the need for a Foley catheter."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Peristalsis slows but does not stop entirely with anesthesia, and this explanation is incorrect.

B. Fasting reduces the risk of aspiration by minimizing stomach contents during anesthesia, which is the primary concern.

C. Maintaining fluid and electrolyte balance is important but not the main reason for fasting.

D. Reducing the need for a Foley catheter is unrelated to NPO status.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Shellfish allergy is not commonly linked to bananas and kiwis.
B. A latex allergy is associated with cross-reactivity to certain foods, including bananas, kiwis, avocados, and chestnuts, due to similar proteins.
C. Contrast dye allergy is not commonly linked to bananas and kiwis.
D. Iodine allergies are not commonly linked to bananas and kiwis.

A. “I have the ability to self-dose when experience pain." B. “I can receive a dose as often as need with this pump.” C. “I’ll receive a steady flow of medication to control my pain.” D. "I will decide with the nurse when I should receive a dose."

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. PCA pumps allow clients to self-administer pain medication within prescribed limits when experiencing pain.

B. Doses are controlled by a lockout mechanism to prevent overdosing.

C. PCA pumps deliver medication as needed, not a continuous infusion unless programmed otherwise.

D. The client independently determines when to use the PCA within prescribed parameters.

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A client asks the nurse why they cannot consume food or liquids before surgery. Which response is most appropriate?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is caring for a client who reports experiencing oral itching and swelling after consuming bananas and kiwis. Which allergy should the nurse suspect the client is at risk for?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is educating a client on patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) pump. Which statement made by the client is correct?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is teaching a newly licensed nurse about anesthesia. The nurse should include that an epidural is an example of which of the following types of anesthesia?

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A nurse is caring for several clients in the post-operative unit. Which client should the nurse see first?

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A nurse is caring for a client who is scheduled for a surgical procedure. 3 Exhibits The nurse is reviewing the client's electronic medical record. Which of the following findings places the client at risk for a surgical complication? Select all that apply.

During a pre-surgical admission assessment, a client states. "I've told my surgeon that I am Jehovah's Witness and I won't accept a blood transfusion." Which statement by the nurse would be most appropriate?

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