A nurse is caring for a postoperative client who received Midazolam as part of the anesthesia. The client is now in the recovery room. While assessing the client, the nurse observes respiratory depression and decreased oxygen saturation. What immediate actions should the nurse take to address this situation?

increase the infusion rate of Midazolam

Administer supplemental oxygen via nasal cannula

Administer naloxone.

Perform a thorough neurological assessment

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Increasing the infusion would worsen respiratory depression.

B. Supplemental oxygen is supportive but does not address the cause of respiratory depression.

C. Midazolam can cause respiratory depression, and flumazenil (a benzodiazepine antagonist) is the antidote; however, if naloxone is available, it may reverse sedation quickly in emergency scenarios.

D. While neurological assessment is vital, it does not address the immediate issue of respiratory compromise.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Increasing the infusion would worsen respiratory depression.

B. Supplemental oxygen is supportive but does not address the cause of respiratory depression.

C. Midazolam can cause respiratory depression, and flumazenil (a benzodiazepine antagonist) is the antidote; however, if naloxone is available, it may reverse sedation quickly in emergency scenarios.

D. While neurological assessment is vital, it does not address the immediate issue of respiratory compromise.

A. General anesthesia B. Local anesthesia C. Moderate sedation D. Regional anesthesia

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. General anesthesia involves the loss of consciousness and is not related to epidurals.

B. Local anesthesia numbs a small, localized area and is not comparable to epidurals.

C. Moderate sedation provides sedation without loss of consciousness, unrelated to epidural function.

D. Epidural anesthesia is a form of regional anesthesia that blocks sensation in a specific region of the body.

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is teaching a newly licensed nurse about anesthesia. The nurse should include that an epidural is an example of which of the following types of anesthesia?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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