A client diagnosed with primary open-angle glaucoma received a prescription for miotic eye drops. Which instruction should the nurse plan to include in this client's teaching?
"Wash your hands after each administration of eye drops."
"Squeeze your eye closed after administering the drops."
"Do not allow the dropper bottle to touch the eye."
"Administer the medication directly on the cornea."
The Correct Answer is C
A. "Wash your hands after each administration of eye drops" is important but not specific to the safe administration of miotic eye drops. Washing hands before administration is more relevant to preventing infection.
B. "Squeeze your eye closed after administering the drops" can force the medication out of the eye, reducing its effectiveness. Instead, the client should be instructed to close the eye gently and apply pressure to the inner canthus to prevent systemic absorption.
C. "Do not allow the dropper bottle to touch the eye" is correct because it prevents contamination of the dropper, which could lead to eye infections.
D. "Administer the medication directly on the cornea" is incorrect because eye drops should be placed in the conjunctival sac, not directly on the cornea, to minimize irritation and maximize absorption.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Advise the UAP to hold the thermometer securely in place for a full three minutes is incorrect because tympanic thermometers provide quick readings, typically within a few seconds, and do not require prolonged placement.
B. Use positive reinforcement to affirm that the procedure is being performed correctly is the correct action. For adult clients, the auricle should be pulled up and back to straighten the ear canal for accurate tympanic temperature measurement. Positive reinforcement supports the UAP's learning and confidence.
C. Demonstrate the correct technique for pulling the client's auricle down and back is incorrect for adult clients. Pulling the auricle down and back is appropriate for children under 3 years old, not adults.
D. Remind the UAP to lubricate the thermometer before gently inserting in the ear is not appropriate. Tympanic thermometers do not require lubrication, as they are designed for non-invasive and quick use.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Call the pharmacy to see which medications should be taken indicates a misunderstanding of discharge instructions. The client should already have a clear understanding of their prescribed medications before discharge, including dosage, timing, and purpose. This responsibility lies with the healthcare provider or nurse, not the pharmacy, and the nurse should provide additional clarification.
B. Verify that a follow-up appointment has been scheduled is appropriate and demonstrates that the client understands the importance of follow-up care to monitor recovery and address any complications.
C. Notify the healthcare provider (HCP) if a fever develops is a correct action, as fever may indicate infection, a common postoperative complication that requires prompt attention.
D. Use movement techniques taught by the physical therapists reflects proper understanding of postoperative mobility instructions, which are crucial for preventing complications such as blood clots and for supporting recovery.
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