A client who experiences recurrent episodes of depression tells the nurse of a desire to discontinue the prescribed antidepressant. The client describes feeling less depressed after taking the medication for the past couple of weeks and the client does not like the side effects of the medication. Which response is best for the nurse to provide?
Inform the client that gradual tapering must be used to discontinue the medication.
Tell the client that the medication's side effects will most likely dissipate over time.
Remind the client that feeling better is the therapeutic effect of the medication.
Tell the client to discuss the medication side effects with the healthcare provider.
The Correct Answer is A
A. Informing the client that gradual tapering must be used to discontinue the medication is crucial because abruptly stopping antidepressants can lead to withdrawal symptoms or the return of depressive symptoms. This response acknowledges the client’s concerns and provides a safe approach to discontinuation.
B. While side effects may diminish over time for some individuals, this response does not address the client's concerns or provide guidance on how to manage the side effects.
C. Reminding the client that feeling better is the therapeutic effect of the medication does not address the client's concerns about side effects or desire to discontinue the medication.
D. While discussing side effects with the healthcare provider is important, it does not address the need for a safe discontinuation process, which is why gradual tapering should be emphasized first.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Assisting the client to recall everyone possibly exposed since the onset of symptoms is important for contact tracing but is not the most immediate action to take.
B. Teaching the client to wear a mask, hand wash, and social distance to prevent spreading the virus is important for infection control but does not address the immediate need to prevent
potential transmission to others in the clinic setting.
C. Placing the nasal swab specimen for COVID-19 directly into a biohazard bag is appropriate for specimen handling but does not address the need for immediate infection control measures for the client and others in the clinic setting.
D. Moving the client to a private room, keeping the door closed, and initiating droplet precautions is the most important action to take to prevent potential transmission of COVID-19 to others in the clinic setting, given the client's symptoms and recent travel history.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Instructing the client on the importance of notifying sexual partners is essential to prevent the spread of genital herpes and other sexually transmitted infections. Partner notification is crucial for their testing, treatment, and prevention of further transmission.
B. While it is true that cases of certain STIs are reportable to local health departments, focusing solely on reporting does not address the immediate concern of preventing transmission to sexual partners.
C. While partners without symptoms may not be infected, they could still be carriers of the virus and transmit it to others. It's important to emphasize the potential risk of transmission regardless of symptoms.
D. Counseling that most contraceptives protect against infection is inaccurate regarding STIs.
While contraceptives may prevent pregnancy, they do not provide protection against STIs like genital herpes. It's important to provide accurate information about STI prevention methods.
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