A client who experiences recurrent episodes of depression tells the nurse of a desire to discontinue the prescribed antidepressant. The client describes feeling less depressed after taking the medication for the past couple of weeks and the client does not like the side effects of the medication. Which response is best for the nurse to provide?

Inform the client that gradual tapering must be used to discontinue the medication.

Tell the client that the medication's side effects will most likely dissipate over time.

Remind the client that feeling better is the therapeutic effect of the medication.

Tell the client to discuss the medication side effects with the healthcare provider.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Informing the client that gradual tapering must be used to discontinue the medication is crucial because abruptly stopping antidepressants can lead to withdrawal symptoms or the return of depressive symptoms. This response acknowledges the client’s concerns and provides a safe approach to discontinuation.

B. While side effects may diminish over time for some individuals, this response does not address the client's concerns or provide guidance on how to manage the side effects.
C. Reminding the client that feeling better is the therapeutic effect of the medication does not address the client's concerns about side effects or desire to discontinue the medication.

D. While discussing side effects with the healthcare provider is important, it does not address the need for a safe discontinuation process, which is why gradual tapering should be emphasized first.

Nursing Test Bank

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Remove dentures or other oral appliance: While important for airway management, it is not specifically related to the client's condition of sleep apnea.
B. Elevate the head of the bed to a 45-degree angle: This intervention can help reduce the risk of aspiration but is not specific to managing sleep apnea.
C. Apply the client's positive airway pressure device: Clients with obstructive sleep apnea often use positive airway pressure devices to maintain airway patency during sleep, so ensuring its application is crucial.
D. Lift and lock the side rails in place: This intervention is important for client safety but does not directly address the client's sleep apnea.

A. Determine the last time the client had a bowel movement. B. Inquire if the client has taken regularly scheduled medications. C. Ask if the client has an allergy to shellfish. D. Find out if the client can lie prone for the x-ray.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Determine the last time the client had a bowel movement: While bowel movements may affect imaging studies of the abdomen, knowing the timing of the last bowel movement is not directly related to the safety or effectiveness of an IV pyelogram.
B. Inquire if the client has taken regularly scheduled medications: While it's important to know about medications, especially if they might interfere with the test or need to be temporarily
discontinued, the presence of an allergy to shellfish is more critical for IV pyelogram preparation.
C. Ask if the client has an allergy to shellfish: IV pyelogram contrast dye contains iodine, and some clients may be allergic to iodine-containing substances, including shellfish. An allergic reaction to the contrast dye could lead to serious complications.
D. Find out if the client can lie prone for the x-ray: While positioning is important for imaging studies, it's not as critical as ensuring the client does not have an allergy to the contrast dye.

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Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse places an opioid patch on the chest of a client with intractable pain who also has obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). Which intervention is most important for the nurse to implement before leaving the client?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A client is scheduled for an IV pyelogram today. The nurse instructs the client that the x-ray visualizes the kidneys, ureters, and bladder. Which information is most important for the nurse to gather before the client goes for the x-ray?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Exhibits The nurse Interprets the repeat blood gas. Choose the most likely options for the information missing from the statement(s) by selecting from the lists of options provided. The blood gas results indicate that the client has dropdown, dropdown and dropdown

A client who recently received a prescription for ramelteon to treat sleep deprivation reports experiencing several side effects since taking the drug. Which side effect should the nurse report to the healthcare provider?

An older resident of an extended care facility has recurrent urinary tract infections. The nursing care plan includes the goal, "Increase daily intake of fluids." Which nursing intervention is most useful in assisting the resident to meet this goal?

The nurse administers an antibiotic to a client with a respiratory tract infection. To evaluate the medication's effectiveness, what laboratory value(s) should the nurse monitor? Select all that apply.

The healthcare provider prescribes ear drops to an adult client with an ear infection. Which teaching should the nurse provide?

The nurse places an opioid patch on the chest of a client with intractable pain who also has obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). Which intervention is most important for the nurse to implement before leaving the client?