A client who is 8 weeks pregnant tells the nurse, "I find that I'm always going to the bathroom to urinate." Which response by the nurse would be appropriate?
"Your baby is making urine so this is adding to what's in your bladder."
"Your kidneys now have less cells to filter the fluid that goes through"
"Your growing uterus is putting pressure on your bladder causing you to go"
"Your urine is more concentrated now, so you have to go more often"
The Correct Answer is C
A. "Your baby is making urine so this is adding to what's in your bladder.": While the baby does produce urine, it is not stored in the mother's bladder. The baby’s urine is filtered through the placenta and into the amniotic fluid, not contributing directly to the mother's urinary frequency.
B. "Your kidneys now have less cells to filter the fluid that goes through": Pregnancy increases kidney function. The kidneys filter more blood and produce more urine to accommodate the increased blood volume in the body, but frequent urination is not due to fewer cells.
C. "Your growing uterus is putting pressure on your bladder causing you to go": During early pregnancy, the growing uterus starts to exert pressure on the bladder, which leads to increased frequency of urination. This is a common and normal symptom during pregnancy.
D. "Your urine is more concentrated now, so you have to go more often": Pregnancy does not cause urine to be more concentrated, but rather it increases the volume of urine due to the increased blood volume and kidney function. The frequency is due to pressure on the bladder, not changes in urine concentration.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. "Your baby's defect is small and will likely close on its own by 1 year of age": Small VSDs often close spontaneously within the first year, and surgery is usually not needed unless the defect is large or causing symptoms.
B. "With a small defect like this, they wait until the child is 10 years old to do the surgery": Surgery for a small VSD is generally not needed unless complications arise. Most close naturally in infancy.
C. "It is common for health-care providers to wait until an infant develops respiratory distress before they do surgery": While respiratory distress is a symptom that might prompt surgical consideration for a VSD, healthcare providers do not wait for a child to develop severe symptoms before intervening. Surgery is considered based on symptoms and defect size.
D. "It is always helpful to get a second opinion about any serious condition like this": A second opinion is not necessary for most small VSDs, which often close on their own. The focus should be on providing accurate information and reassurance.
Correct Answer is ["2.2"]
Explanation
Convert the patient's weight from pounds (lb) to kilograms (kg).
Weight in kg = 38 lb / 2.2 lb/kg
= 17.2727 kg.
Calculate the total desired dose in milligrams (mg).
Desired dose (mg) = Desired dose (mg/kg) × Weight (kg)
= 6.25 mg/kg × 17.2727 kg
= 107.954 mg.
Available concentration of the medication = 50 mg/mL.
Calculate the volume in milliliters (mL) to administer.
Volume (mL) = Desired dose (mg) / Available concentration (mg/mL)
= 107.954 mg / 50 mg/mL
= 2.15908 mL.
Round the answer to the nearest tenths place.
= 2.2 mL.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.