A client who is a gravida 1, para 0, is transferred to the recovery room following a normal vaginal delivery of a healthy newborn. The practical nurse (PN) observes that the client is shaking uncontrollably and states she is cold. Which intervention should the PN perform?
Take her temperature and assess for additional signs of infection.
Elevate her legs in a shock position and apply external heat.
Apply light, warmed blankets and assure her that this is normal following delivery.
Encourage the client to turn to her left side and administer oxygen by face mask.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Take her temperature and assess for additional signs of infection: While monitoring for infection is important postpartum, immediate uncontrollable shaking and feeling cold in a healthy client is usually a normal physiologic response rather than a sign of infection.
B. Elevate her legs in a shock position and apply external heat: Placing the client in a shock position is unnecessary unless there are signs of hypotension or poor perfusion. Uncontrolled shaking and feeling cold alone do not indicate shock.
C. Apply light, warmed blankets and assure her that this is normal following delivery: Postpartum chills are common and result from rapid hormonal and fluid shifts after delivery. Applying warmed blankets and providing reassurance helps the client feel more comfortable and addresses the normal physiologic response.
D. Encourage the client to turn to her left side and administer oxygen by face mask: Turning to the left side and giving oxygen is indicated for compromised circulation or respiratory distress. In a stable postpartum client experiencing normal chills, these interventions are unnecessary.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Notify the charge nurse that the entry needs to be revised: While informing the charge nurse may be appropriate if guidance is needed, the PN can independently correct minor charting errors according to standard documentation procedures without waiting for supervision.
B. Chart the correct information in the next column: Entering correct data in a new column without addressing the original error leaves the record inaccurate and could cause confusion or legal issues. Proper correction requires acknowledging the mistake in the same location.
C. Draw one line through the entry and insert the correct information: Striking through the incorrect entry with a single line, adding the correct information, and initialing it preserves the original record, maintains legal integrity, and ensures transparency in documentation. This method follows standard nursing documentation protocol.
D. Obliterate the entry and insert the correct information: Erasing or using correction fluid obscures the original documentation, compromising legal and clinical integrity. Records must remain transparent to maintain accountability and accurate patient care history.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Serum blood glucose level: Elevated glucose can impair wound healing and increase infection risk, particularly in diabetic clients, but it does not provide immediate information about the causative organism of an infected wound.
B. Culture for sensitive organisms: Wound cultures identify the specific bacteria causing the infection and determine antibiotic sensitivities. Obtaining or reviewing culture results is essential before reporting to the healthcare provider to guide appropriate antimicrobial therapy.
C. C-reactive protein level: CRP is a nonspecific marker of inflammation or infection. While elevated levels indicate systemic inflammation, they do not provide organism-specific information necessary for targeted treatment.
D. Serum albumin: Albumin reflects nutritional status, which affects healing, but it does not directly indicate the presence or type of infection. It is supportive data but not essential before reporting an acute wound infection.
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