A home health nurse is making an initial assessment visit to an adult client who has type 1 diabetes mellitus. Which of the following statements should the nurse make to evaluate the client's ability to measure blood glucose accurately?
"Please use your glucometer and show me the results."
"Please tell me how long you have been using this glucometer."
"These blood glucose results you've written down do not seem correct."
"Let me show you how to use this glucometer, so you can see if this is how you've been using it."
The Correct Answer is A
A. "Please use your glucometer and show me the results.": Asking the client to demonstrate their technique provides the nurse with direct observation of how the client performs the skill. This allows the nurse to assess for errors in preparation, technique, or interpretation and ensures the client can perform self-monitoring correctly in their own home environment.
B. "Please tell me how long you have been using this glucometer.": Knowing the duration of glucometer use may provide some background information, but it does not show whether the client has the correct technique.
C. "These blood glucose results you've written down do not seem correct.": Telling the client their documented results seem wrong may come across as judgmental and could discourage openness. It also does not provide a clear assessment of the client’s ability to use the glucometer properly.
D. "Let me show you how to use this glucometer, so you can see if this is how you've been using it.": Demonstrating the procedure yourself first may help teach, but it does not initially allow the nurse to evaluate how the client is actually performing the task.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Speech-language pathologist: Clients with dysphagia benefit most from a referral to a speech-language pathologist, who specializes in assessing swallowing ability and providing strategies or diet modifications to reduce aspiration risk.
B. Respiratory therapist: A respiratory therapist assists with breathing treatments, oxygen management, and airway clearance. While aspiration can affect the lungs, preventing aspiration requires swallowing assessment, not respiratory therapy.
C. Occupational therapist: An occupational therapist helps clients improve skills for daily living, such as self-feeding techniques. While supportive, this does not directly assess or correct the swallowing dysfunction that causes aspiration risk.
D. Social services: Social services provide support for discharge planning, financial assistance, and psychosocial needs. They do not play a role in evaluating or treating swallowing difficulties related to dysphagia.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. A client who needs their daily weight taken with a bed scale: Daily weight is important for monitoring fluid status, but it is not immediately life-threatening if delayed. This task can be completed after more urgent client needs are addressed.
B. A client who has a leg ulcer and needs their dressing changed: Dressing changes are important for preventing infection and promoting healing, but this intervention is not urgent compared to risks involving airway or nutrition.
C. A client who has an indwelling urinary catheter bag that needs to be emptied: Emptying a catheter bag helps with comfort and infection control but does not represent a priority safety concern. It can safely wait until more urgent tasks are completed.
D. A client who has dysphagia and has a scheduled feeding: Dysphagia places the client at high risk for aspiration during feeding, which can compromise the airway and lead to respiratory complications. This client requires the nurse’s immediate attention to ensure safe feeding.
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