A home health nurse is reinforcing teaching with an older adult client about safety precautions to take in the home.Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Place white tape on the edges of stairs.
Place area rugs on wooden floors.
Have the furnace inspected every 2 years.
Run wires and cords under carpeting.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale
Placing white tape on the edges of stairs helps improve visibility and prevent falls, especially for older adults with vision impairments. This simple modification enhances safety in the home by making the edges of steps more noticeable, reducing the risk of missteps or trips.
Choice B rationale
Area rugs on wooden floors can be a tripping hazard, especially for older adults. They may cause slips or falls if they are not securely anchored, leading to potential injuries. It's generally safer to avoid using loose area rugs in high-traffic areas of the home.
Choice C rationale
Furnaces should be inspected annually, not every 2 years. Regular inspections ensure the furnace operates safely and efficiently, reducing the risk of carbon monoxide leaks or other hazards. An annual inspection is a key component of maintaining a safe home environment.
Choice D rationale
Running wires and cords under carpeting can create a fire hazard and increase the risk of electrical shock. This practice can damage the cords and cause overheating. It's safer to use cord protectors or secure cords along baseboards to prevent accidents.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["1000"]
Explanation
Step 1: Calculate the total caloric reduction needed per week to lose 0.9 kg (2 lb). 2 lb × 3,500 calories/lb = 7,000 calories.
Step 2: Divide the total weekly caloric reduction by the number of days in a week. 7,000 calories ÷ 7 days = 1,000 calories/day.
Final answer: 1,000.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Using a straw can increase the risk of aspiration in clients with dysphagia as it forces liquid directly to the back of the throat without adequate control.
Choice B rationale
Providing oral care before meals can help stimulate the appetite and ensure that the mouth is clean, reducing the risk of infection and improving the overall eating experience.
Choice C rationale
Scheduling physical therapy directly before meals can cause fatigue, making it more difficult for the client to eat safely and effectively.
Choice D rationale
Tilting the head back can increase the risk of aspiration. The safer method for clients with dysphagia is usually to keep the head in a neutral or slightly forward position when swallowing.
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