A nurse is caring for a client who has a distal radius fracture with a short arm cast applied. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

The correct answer is Choice C.

Choice A rationale: Applying traction weight to the external fixator is not recommended, as it can cause excessive stress on the pins and wires, leading to complications such as infection, loosening, or breakage1.Traction is usually applied to skeletal pins that are inserted into the bone without an external frame2.

Choice B rationale: Monitoring the neurovascular status of the affected limb is important, but every 8 hours is not frequent enough.The nurse should perform neurovascular checks every 2 to 4 hours for the first 24 hours, then every 4 to 8 hours, according to the facility policy3. This is to assess for signs of nerve damage, compartment syndrome, or impaired circulation, which can result from the injury or the device.

Choice C rationale: Administering pain medication 30 min prior to pin care is a correct intervention, as it can help reduce the discomfort and anxiety associated with the procedure. Pin care involves cleaning the pin sites with an antiseptic solution and applying sterile dressings to prevent infection and promote healing. The frequency and technique of pin care may vary depending on the type of device, the condition of the wound, and the facility protocol.

Choice D rationale: Adjusting the clamps on the device’s frame daily is not a nursing intervention, as it can alter the alignment and stability of the fracture. The clamps should be tightened only by the orthopedic surgeon or a trained technician, and only when necessary. The nurse should inspect the device for any loose or broken parts and report any problems to the surgeon.

So, the correct answer is Choice C, after analysing all choices.

The correct answer is choice C. Place white tape on the edges of stairs.

Choice A rationale:

While having the furnace inspected is important for safety, it should be done annually, not every two years.Regular inspections help prevent carbon monoxide leaks and ensure the furnace is functioning properly.

Choice B rationale:

Running wires and cords under carpeting is a safety hazard. It can lead to overheating and potentially cause a fire.Additionally, it creates a tripping hazard.

Choice C rationale:

Placing white tape on the edges of stairs is a recommended safety measure.It increases visibility, especially for older adults who may have vision impairments, reducing the risk of falls.

Choice D rationale:

Placing area rugs on wooden floors can be dangerous as they can slip and cause falls.If area rugs are used, they should be secured with non-slip backing or tape.