A mother brings a 4-year-old child to the pediatrician's office for his yearly checkup. The mother states that the child is speaking in sentences of around 4 words, singing songs, telling stories about his imaginary friends and knows his favorite colors. What is the nurse's appropriate response?
"Your child is right on track with his language development."
"Your child is showing some signs of language delay. We should have him evaluated"
"Your child should not be making up stories about imaginary friends. Is he watching too much television?"
"Your child is very advanced for his age"
The Correct Answer is A
A. A 4-year-old should typically speak in 4–5-word sentences, sing simple songs, tell imaginative stories, and identify basic colors. The behaviors described align well with normal developmental milestones for this age, indicating appropriate language, cognitive, and social development.
B. There is no indication of delay. In fact, the child is meeting expected developmental milestones. Recommending an evaluation is unnecessary and may cause unwarranted concern.
C. Imaginary friends and storytelling are common and healthy components of imaginative play at this age. They are not signs of a problem, nor are they typically linked to TV use.
D. While the child is developing well, the described skills fall within the normal range for a 4-year-old. Calling the child advanced would be inaccurate and could lead to unrealistic expectations.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. School-aged children (ages 6–12) are in Erikson’s stage of Industry vs. Inferiority, during which they develop a sense of competence through achievement, skill mastery, and productive activities. Participating in organized sports or extracurricular activities allows children to practice skills, receive recognition, work in teams, and gain confidence, all of which support healthy psychosocial development and a sense of industry.
B. Concern with attractiveness is incorrect because this is more characteristic of the adolescent stage (Identity vs. Role Confusion), when children focus on body image, self-identity, and peer acceptance.
C. Wants to please parents is incorrect because preschool-aged children (ages 3–6) in Initiative vs. Guilt often seek parental approval. While school-aged children still value adult feedback, their primary focus shifts toward competence and peer recognition rather than parental approval alone.
D. Makes up games is incorrect because inventing games is typical of the preschool stage (Initiative vs. Guilt), when children engage in imaginative and symbolic play. School-aged children move toward structured play and rule-based activities, reflecting cognitive growth and industry development.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. A 4-year-old should typically speak in 4–5-word sentences, sing simple songs, tell imaginative stories, and identify basic colors. The behaviors described align well with normal developmental milestones for this age, indicating appropriate language, cognitive, and social development.
B. There is no indication of delay. In fact, the child is meeting expected developmental milestones. Recommending an evaluation is unnecessary and may cause unwarranted concern.
C. Imaginary friends and storytelling are common and healthy components of imaginative play at this age. They are not signs of a problem, nor are they typically linked to TV use.
D. While the child is developing well, the described skills fall within the normal range for a 4-year-old. Calling the child advanced would be inaccurate and could lead to unrealistic expectations.
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