A multiparous client with active herpes lesions is admitted to the unit with spontaneous rupture of membranes.
Which action should the nurse take?
Cover the lesion with a dressing.
Obtain blood cultures.
Prepare for a cesarean section.
Administer penicillin.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale
Covering the lesion with a dressing is not an appropriate action as it will not prevent the transmission of herpes to the newborn. Herpes simplex virus can be transmitted to the neonate during delivery, and covering the lesion does not eliminate the risk.
Choice B rationale
Blood cultures are not indicated for managing active herpes lesions in a client with spontaneous rupture of membranes. This action does not address the immediate risk of transmission of the virus to the newborn.
Choice C rationale
Preparing for a cesarean section is the appropriate action because it reduces the risk of neonatal herpes transmission. Neonatal herpes can lead to severe complications, and a cesarean section is recommended to minimize the risk of exposure to the virus during vaginal delivery.
Choice D rationale
Administering penicillin is not appropriate for treating herpes lesions. Penicillin is an antibiotic effective against bacterial infections, but herpes is caused by a virus. Antiviral medications are required to manage herpes infections.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
This choice suggests assessing if the child can administer the insulin. While it's important for children with diabetes to learn self-care skills, a 10-year-old may not yet be ready to take on the responsibility of injecting insulin regularly. The child might still rely on parental or caregiver support for this task. Moreover, it does not address the immediate issue of the mother's fear of needles.
Choice B rationale
This choice focuses on assessing the mother's parenting skills. It is not directly related to solving the issue of insulin administration. The mother's fear of needles does not necessarily reflect her overall parenting skills. Assessing parenting skills would not provide a practical solution to the child's need for insulin administration.
Choice C rationale
Encouraging the mother to handle the needles could help overcome her fear, but it might not be effective in the short term. The mother might need time and professional help to deal with her fear of needles. This choice does not provide an immediate solution for the child's need for insulin injections.
Choice D rationale
Asking if the father can help with the injections is a practical and immediate solution. If the father is available and comfortable with handling needles, he can take on the responsibility of administering insulin to the child. This ensures that the child's medical needs are met while giving the mother time to overcome her fear of needles.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
In bacterial meningitis, monitoring antibiotic levels is critical during treatment to ensure therapeutic effectiveness and avoid toxicity. However, it is not necessary to check antibiotic levels after completing the course. The body clears the antibiotics within a few days, and monitoring is more relevant during therapy.
Choice B rationale
While monitoring wet diapers is important during illness, it's not necessary to continue strict monitoring post-treatment. Wet diapers track hydration and renal function, which should normalize after successful treatment.
Choice C rationale
Continuous use of antipyretics is unnecessary post-treatment. Fever management is more critical during active infection. Post-treatment, fevers should subside, making continuous medication redundant and possibly harmful.
Choice D rationale
Auditory monitoring is crucial after meningitis due to the risk of hearing loss, a common complication. Early detection of auditory issues allows for timely intervention and support for the child’s development.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
