A nurse assumes the leading role on the hazardous materials team immediately following a chemical mass casualty incident in the community. As clients arrive at the designated triage area outside the hospital, which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Admit the injured clients to positive-pressure rooms.
Remove contaminated clothing.
Scrub the clients' skin with betadine solution.
Place shower caps over the clients' hair.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Positive-pressure rooms are not appropriate for contaminated clients; negative-pressure or decontamination areas are preferred to prevent spread.
B. Removing contaminated clothing is a critical first step to reduce chemical exposure and prevent secondary contamination.
C. Scrubbing skin with betadine is not recommended as it may cause further irritation or harm; gentle washing with water is preferred.
D. Placing shower caps over hair does not remove contamination; thorough decontamination requires removal of clothing and washing.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","E"]
Explanation
A. A nurse manager oversees the daily operations of the unit, ensuring quality care and appropriate staffing.
B. Nurse managers have the authority to make administrative and clinical decisions that impact the unit.
C. Nurse managers align unit performance with the broader goals of the organization, such as safety, patient satisfaction, and efficiency.
D. While nurse managers ensure proper delegation is occurring, delegation is a direct responsibility of staff nurses, not the manager unless they are functioning in a clinical role.
E. Nurse managers are responsible for performance management, including recognizing good work and addressing issues through corrective action when needed.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A.Dentures are usually removed before surgery to prevent choking or airway obstruction.
B.Jewelry, including ankle bracelets, should be removed before surgery regardless of anesthesia type to prevent injury or loss.
C.Valuables should not be left with staff; clients should send them home or secure them per facility policy.
D.Leaving the wedding band at home is appropriate to reduce the risk of loss or damage during surgery.
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