A nurse can anticipate teaching a patient to expect anticholinergic side effects such as dry mouth, blurred vision, mydriasis, constipation, and urinary retention when they are prescribed which medication?
buspirone
lithium
imipramine
risperidone
The Correct Answer is C
A. Buspirone – This anxiolytic does not typically cause significant anticholinergic effects.
B. Lithium – Common side effects include tremor, polyuria, and mild gastrointestinal upset, not prominent anticholinergic effects.
C. Imipramine, a tricyclic antidepressant, has strong anticholinergic properties, leading to dry mouth, blurred vision, mydriasis, constipation, and urinary retention.
D. Risperidone – An atypical antipsychotic; anticholinergic effects are minimal compared to tricyclic antidepressants.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. This response is confrontational and judgmental, likely causing defensiveness rather than insight.
B. Pointing out defensiveness may provoke resistance rather than helping the patient analyze their behavior objectively.
C. This response encourages the patient to reflect on their own behavior and the consequences of drinking, promoting self-awareness and objective evaluation without judgment. It allows the patient to explore their actions and recognize patterns.
D. This response is accusatory and may make the patient feel blamed, which is not therapeutic.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Respecting confidentiality is important, but the nurse has a legal and ethical duty to report child abuse, even if the patient discloses it in confidence.
B. Filing a report with the ethics committee does not fulfill the mandatory reporting requirement for child abuse.
C. The nurse must report suspected or disclosed child abuse to the appropriate child protection agency, even if the patient is now in rehabilitation. Anonymity may be used if allowed, but reporting is legally required.
D. Reassuring the patient about comfort in sharing does not address the immediate need to protect the child and fulfill mandatory reporting obligations.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
