A nurse caring for a victim of sexual assault hears the client say, "I can't believe this happened to me. I must have done something to deserve it." What therapeutic response should the nurse provide?
"You're right, you should have been more cautious.”
"It's important to focus on moving forward rather than dwelling on the past.”
"No one deserves to be assaulted. It's not your fault.”
"Let's try not to think about it too much, okay?”
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale:
Choice A suggests blaming the victim by implying that they should have been more cautious, which is not a therapeutic response. Victims of sexual assault should not be made to feel responsible for the actions of the perpetrator.
Choice B rationale:
Choice B advises the victim to move forward and not dwell on the past, which might minimize the emotional impact of the assault. While moving forward is important, it is equally important to acknowledge the victim's feelings and provide support.
Choice C rationale:
Choice C is the correct therapeutic response. It reassures the victim that the assault was not their fault and emphasizes that nobody deserves to be assaulted. This response promotes healing, self-worth, and reduces feelings of self-blame.
Choice D rationale:
Choice D dismisses the victim's feelings by suggesting not to think about the assault. Avoiding discussing the issue can hinder the victim's recovery process and prevent them from addressing their emotions.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Child abuse involves violence directed at minors within families or guardianships. It doesn't necessarily involve unrelated individuals in public or private spaces.
Choice B rationale:
Intimate partner violence refers to abuse within romantic relationships, which may occur in private spaces but isn't limited to unrelated individuals.
Choice C rationale:
Elder abuse pertains to violence against the elderly, typically within caregiving relationships, and doesn't focus on unrelated individuals in public spaces.
Choice D rationale:
Choice D is the correct answer. Community violence encompasses interpersonal acts occurring between unrelated individuals in public or private settings. This includes incidents like street violence, muggings, and other forms of random violence.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Bipolar disorder involves mood swings between manic and depressive states, but it's not directly associated with the aftermath of abuse and violence.
Choice B rationale:
Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is characterized by intrusive thoughts and compulsive behaviors, but it's not a primary psychological disorder associated with abuse and violence aftermath.
Choice C rationale:
Schizophrenia involves disorganized thinking, hallucinations, and delusions, but it's not typically linked to the aftermath of abuse or violence.
Choice D rationale:
Choice D is the correct answer. PTSD commonly arises after exposure to traumatic events, such as abuse and violence. It leads to symptoms like flashbacks, nightmares, hypervigilance, and emotional numbing, often impacting the victim's mental and emotional well-being.
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