A nurse is assessing a patient with a fungal skin infection. Which potential complication should the nurse be particularly vigilant for in this patient?
Elevated blood pressure.
Secondary bacterial infections.
Respiratory distress.
Gastrointestinal bleeding.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale:
Elevated blood pressure is not a common complication of fungal skin infections.
It is more relevant to conditions like hypertension and cardiovascular diseases, which are unrelated to fungal skin infections.
Choice B rationale:
Secondary bacterial infections are a potential complication of fungal skin infections.
The breakdown of the skin barrier due to fungal infection can make the area susceptible to bacterial invasion, leading to secondary infections.
Choice C rationale:
Respiratory distress is not a typical complication of fungal skin infections.
It is more commonly associated with respiratory conditions like asthma or pneumonia.
Choice D rationale:
Gastrointestinal bleeding is not a direct complication of fungal skin infections.
It is more relevant to gastrointestinal disorders and conditions such as ulcers or gastritis.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
"These infections are exclusively caused by Candida species." This statement is not accurate.
Fungal skin infections can be caused by various fungi, not just Candida species.
Other common fungal pathogens that can lead to these infections include Trichophyton and Microsporum.
Choice B rationale:
"Pathogenic fungi like Trichophyton and Microsporum can lead to these infections." This statement is correct.
Pathogenic fungi like Trichophyton and Microsporum are known to cause fungal skin infections.
Candida species can also be responsible for some types of fungal skin infections.
Choice C rationale:
"Fungal Skin Infections only occur in dry and cool environments." This statement is incorrect.
Fungal skin infections can occur in a range of environments, but they are more likely to develop in warm and moist conditions, as these conditions are conducive to fungal growth.
Choice D rationale:
"Using antibiotics is the primary cause of Fungal Skin Infections." This statement is not accurate.
While antibiotic use can sometimes disrupt the balance of microorganisms on the skin and potentially contribute to fungal overgrowth, it is not the primary cause of fungal skin infections.
Fungal skin infections are primarily caused by fungal pathogens.
Correct Answer is ["B","C"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Sharing personal items with family members is not an appropriate preventive measure for fungal skin infections.
In fact, it can increase the risk of transmission.
Choice B rationale:
Wearing breathable footwear in communal areas helps prevent fungal infections by reducing moisture and providing a barrier between the feet and contaminated surfaces.
This is a correct preventive measure.
Choice C rationale:
Maintaining a healthy immune system through proper nutrition, regular exercise, and adequate rest is important for preventing fungal skin infections.
A weakened immune system can make individuals more susceptible to infections.
Choice D rationale:
Taking hot baths daily is not recommended as a preventive measure for fungal skin infections.
Excessive heat and moisture can sometimes exacerbate fungal infections.
Choice E rationale:
Avoiding handwashing and keeping the skin dirty is not a valid preventive measure.
Proper hygiene, including regular handwashing, is essential for preventing fungal skin infections.
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