A nurse is assisting in the fixation of a fracture bedpan for a client who is immobile due to a cast. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Hyperextend the client's back while the fracture pan is in place.

Encourage the client to try to defecate for 20 min while on the fracture pan.

Keep the bed flat while the client is on the fracture pan.

Place the shallow end of the fracture pan under the client's buttocks.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A rationale:

Hyperextending the client's back is not necessary and may cause discomfort or harm. Proper positioning is essential for the client's comfort and safety.

Choice B rationale:

Encouraging the client to try to defecate for an extended period may lead to unnecessary strain and discomfort. It's important to promote optimal conditions for toileting without excessive strain.

Choice C rationale:

Keeping the bed flat while the client is on the fracture pan is a correct action. Maintaining the bed's flat position facilitates proper use of the fracture pan and enhances the client's comfort.

Choice D rationale:

Placing the shallow end of the fracture pan under the client's buttocks is the correct way to position the pan for effective use. Proper use of the fracture pan is essential for its intended function in clients with immobility or limited mobility due to a cast.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

"SS" for sliding scale could be misinterpreted as "sugar solution" or "single strength," leading to confusion. It is better to write out "sliding scale" for clarity.

Choice B rationale:

"BRP" for bathroom privileges is not an acceptable abbreviation commonly used in healthcare documentation.

Choice C rationale:

"OJ" for orange juice could be confused with "oj" for "ojus," a term used in some cultures for clarified butter. Using "orange juice" is clearer.

Choice D rationale:

"SQ" for subcutaneous is an acceptable abbreviation commonly used in healthcare documentation.

A. Applesauce B. Oatmeal C. Scrambled eggs D. Plain yogurt

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Applesauce is not typically considered a full liquid. It has a thicker consistency, and full liquid diets usually include clear liquids and foods that are liquid at room temperature.

Choice B rationale:

Oatmeal is not part of a full liquid diet. It has a solid consistency and is not in a liquid or semi-liquid form.

Choice C rationale:

Scrambled eggs are not included in a full liquid diet. They are a solid food and are not in a liquid or semi-liquid form.

Choice D rationale:

Plain yogurt is appropriate for a full liquid diet. It meets the criteria of being in a liquid or semi-liquid form at room or body temperature.

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A nurse is assisting in the fixation of a fracture bedpan for a client who is immobile due to a cast. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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