A nurse is caring for a 3-month-old infant who has a cleft of the soft palate.
Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Discontinue feeding if the infant's eyes become watery.
Postpone burping the infant until after completing each feeding.
Elevate the infant's head to a 10° angle during feedings.
Feed the infant 177.4 mL (6 oz) of formula three times each day.
Feed the infant 177.4 mL (6 oz) of formula three times each day.
The Correct Answer is C
The correct answer is choice C. Elevate the infant’s head to a 10° angle during feedings.
This position can help prevent milk from coming out of the infant’s nose and reduce the risk of choking.
Choice A is wrong because watery eyes are not an indication to discontinue feeding.
Choice B is wrong because babies with cleft palate should be burped more frequently, but not so often as to interrupt good feeding behaviors.
Choice D is wrong because the amount of formula an infant needs varies and should be determined by a pediatrician.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The nurse should plan to administer the human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine to the 12-year-old client.
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recommends that children aged 11-12 years old receive two doses of the HPV vaccine separated by 6-12 months.
Choice A is wrong because Hepatitis A vaccine is typically given to children at age.
Choice B is wrong because Varicella vaccine is typically given to children at ages 12-15 months and 4-6 years.
Choice C is wrong because DTaP vaccine is typically given to children at ages 2, 4, and 6 months, and between ages 15-18 months and 4-6 years.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Consistent care from the same nursing staff can help establish a routine and build trust between the infant and caregivers.
Choice A is wrong because giving an infant fruit juice between feedings does not address the underlying causes of failure to thrive.
Choice B is wrong because using half-strength formula when feeding the infant can exacerbate the problem by providing insufficient nutrition.
Choice D is wrong because keeping the infant in a visually stimulating environment does not address the underlying causes of failure to thrive.
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