A nurse is caring for a chronically ill client who states that they have been under a lot of stress since being diagnosed with cancer. Which of the following hormone level laboratory findings would indicate the body's appropriate response to stress?
creased progesterone hormone level
Decreased testosterone hormone level
increased cortisol hormone level
Decreased luteinizing hormone level
The Correct Answer is C
A. Progesterone: Related to reproductive cycle; not primary in stress response.
B. Testosterone: May decrease under stress, but this is not the primary indicator.
C. Cortisol: Cortisol is a stress hormone secreted by the adrenal cortex; elevated in stress.
D. LH: May fluctuate with stress, but not a main stress indicator.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Early onset of menstrual cycle:
While it may affect long-term reproductive health, it does not cause sterility.
B. Torn hymen:
A torn hymen does not affect fertility.
C. UTI (urinary tract infection):
While painful, a UTI does not cause infertility.
D. Repeated episodes of untreated sexually transmitted infections:
Untreated STIs can lead to pelvic inflammatory disease (PID), scarring, and infertility.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Low blood volume:
This stimulates ADH and aldosterone, not insulin.
B. Low blood levels of calcium:
This stimulates parathyroid hormone (PTH), not insulin.
C. High blood levels of glucose:
Insulin is secreted by the pancreas in response to elevated blood glucose to facilitate cellular uptake of glucose.
D. High blood levels of potassium:
Though insulin helps drive potassium into cells, its release is primarily stimulated by glucose.
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