Which of the following consists of a midpiece, head, and flagella?
Ovum
Fallopian tubes
Zygote
Sperm
The Correct Answer is D
A. Ovum: The ovum is the female gamete, which is round and lacks a midpiece, head, or flagella.
B. Fallopian tubes: These are female reproductive structures, not cells.
C. Zygote: A zygote is the cell formed after fertilization, without a midpiece or flagella.
D. Sperm: A sperm cell has a head (with genetic material), midpiece (with mitochondria), and flagellum (tail for movement).
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Secreted in response to elevated glucose levels: T3 and T4 regulate metabolism, not glucose.
B. Secreted in response to decreasing calcium blood levels: This describes PTH, not T3/T4.
C. Secreted by the parathyroid gland: T3 and T4 are secreted by the thyroid gland.
D. Secreted by the thyroid gland: T3 (triiodothyronine) and T4 (thyroxine) are thyroid hormones involved in metabolic regulation.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Chorionic gonadotropin:
This hormone is produced during pregnancy and supports the corpus luteum but is not involved in male secondary sex characteristics or spermatogenesis.
B. Progesterone:
Progesterone is a female hormone involved in preparing the uterus for pregnancy, not male sexual development or sperm production.
C. ACTH:
Adrenocorticotropic hormone stimulates the adrenal cortex to produce cortisol; it does not affect male sex characteristics.
D. Testosterone:
Testosterone is the main male sex hormone responsible for sperm formation and the development of male secondary sex characteristics.
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