A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client about heart disease prevention. Which of the following client statements indicates an understanding of the teaching?

"I will increase my dairy intake by drinking whole milk with every meal."

"I will improve my LDL cholesterol by raising it from 100 to 130."

"I will exercise by walking twice a week for 25 minutes."

"I will try to maintain my blood pressure around 116/72."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

"I will try to maintain my blood pressure around 116/72." This is because maintaining blood pressure within a normal range can help prevent heart disease. Choice A is incorrect because increasing dairy intake can lead to a higher intake of saturated fats which can increase the risk of heart disease.

Choice B is incorrect because lowering, not raising, LDL cholesterol is essential in preventing heart disease.

Choice C is incorrect because exercising only twice a week for 25 minutes is not enough to prevent heart disease.

An explanation for why the other choices are not answers: A – Increasing dairy intake can lead to a higher intake of saturated fats which can increase the risk of heart disease, so this is not the correct statement. B – Lowering, not raising, LDL cholesterol is essential in preventing heart disease, so this is not the correct statement. C – Exercising only twice a week for 25 minutes is not enough to prevent heart disease. Thus, this is not the correct statement.

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Correct Answer is C

No explanation

A. Apply a motion sensor mat to the client's bed. B. Move the overbed table away from the bed. C. Raise all four side rails while the client is in bed. D. Leave the television on in the client's room.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The correct answer is choice A, apply a motion sensor mat to the client's bed. This is an effective intervention to monitor the client's movements and prevent falls. The mat is placed under the bed sheet and will sound an alarm if the client tries to get out of bed.

Moving the overbed table away from the bed is not the correct answer because it does not prevent falls.
Raising all four side rails while the client is in bed is not the correct answer because it can cause the client to feel trapped and can lead to injuries if they try to climb over the rails.
Leaving the television on in the client's room is not the correct answer because it can be distracting and interfere with the client's sleep.

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A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client about heart disease prevention. Which of the following client statements indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

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Explanation

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