A nurse is caring for a client who has diabetes insipidus. Which of the following medications should the nurse plan to administer?

Lithium

Regular insulin

Furosemide

Desmopressin

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Desmopressin is a synthetic form of antidiuretic hormone (ADH), which regulates water balance in the body. Diabetes insipidus is a condition caused by a deficiency or resistance to ADH, resulting in excessive urination and thirst. Desmopressin helps reduce urine output and prevent dehydration by mimicking the action of ADH on the kidneys. Lithium is a mood stabilizer that can cause nephrogenic diabetes insipidus by interfering with the response of the kidneys to ADH. Regular insulin is used to treat diabetes mellitus, not diabetes insipidus, as it lowers blood glucose levels by facilitating its uptake into cells.

Furosemide is a diuretic that increases urine output and can worsen dehydration in clients with diabetes insipidus.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Wear a lead apron when providing client care. Internal radiation therapy (brachytherapy) is a type of treatment that uses a radioactive source placed inside or near the tumor . The nurse should wear a lead apron to protect themselves from exposure to radiation when caring for the client. The other actions are not appropriate for a client receiving internal radiation therapy.

A. "Tell me why it's important to have your CD4+ count checked." B. "Name a few things you will change about your diet." C. "List some ways you can cope with the stress of your illness." D. "Describe your daily medication schedule."

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

This response assesses the client's understanding and adherence to the antiretroviral therapy (ART), which isessential for managing HIV and preventing complications and transmission. ART requires strict adherence to a specific regimen of medications that must be taken at certain times and with certain foods or fluids.

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A nurse is caring for a client who has diabetes insipidus. Which of the following medications should the nurse plan to administer?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse on an oncology unit is caring for a client who is receiving internal radiation therapy. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is providing discharge teaching for a client who has HIV. Which of the following information is the priority for the nurse to review with the client?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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