A nurse is caring for a client who has diabetes mellitus and is receiving long-acting daily insulin for blood glucose management. The nurse should anticipate administering which of the following types of insulin?
Glargine insulin
NPH insulin
Regular insulin
Insulin aspart
The Correct Answer is A
A. Glargine insulin is a long-acting insulin that provides consistent basal glucose control for up to 24 hours.
B. NPH insulin is intermediate-acting, not long-acting.
C. Regular insulin is short-acting, used for meal coverage or acute hyperglycemia.
D. Insulin aspart is rapid-acting, used for postprandial glucose control.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"A,B"},"B":{"answers":"B"},"C":{"answers":"B"},"D":{"answers":"B"}}
Explanation
|
Finding |
Preeclampsia |
HELLP syndrome |
|
Blood pressure |
✓ |
✓ |
|
Elevated alanine aminotransferase (ALT) |
✓ |
|
|
Platelet count |
✓ |
|
|
Hemoglobin |
✓ |
Rationale:
Preeclampsia: Characterized by hypertension and proteinuria.
HELLP syndrome: A severe form of preeclampsia, characterized by hemolysis, elevated liver enzymes (ALT, AST), and low platelet count.
Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"D","dropdown-group-2":"D"}
Explanation
Rheumatoid arthritis: The client's symptoms of bilateral wrist and shoulder stiffness, fatigue, and loss of appetite, along with a positive ANA test and elevated ESR, are indicative of rheumatoid arthritis.
ESR level: The elevated ESR levels (21 mm/hr and 22 mm/hr) suggest inflammation, which is a common marker for rheumatoid arthritis.
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