A nurse is caring for a client who has fibromyalgia and chronic pain. Which of the following should the nurse recommend as an alternative method of treatment?
Have the client identify stressful situations.
Encourage the client to participate in yoga.
Instruct the client to limit visitors.
Advise the client to take walks regularly.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Have the client identify stressful situations: While identifying stressful situations is important for stress management, it is not a specific treatment method for fibromyalgia. Stress reduction is part of management but is not the primary intervention for chronic pain.
B. Encourage the client to participate in yoga: Yoga is an excellent alternative treatment for fibromyalgia and chronic pain. It helps improve flexibility, reduce stress, and promote relaxation. It has been shown to improve pain, sleep, and quality of life for individuals with fibromyalgia.
C. Instruct the client to limit visitors: Limiting visitors is not a standard recommendation for treating fibromyalgia. Social support can be beneficial for emotional well-being, and there is no evidence suggesting that limiting social interactions improves fibromyalgia symptoms.
D. Advise the client to take walks regularly: Light physical activity like walking can be helpful for overall health. While walking can be part of an overall exercise plan, yoga is more directly beneficial for chronic pain in fibromyalgia.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. It is important to provide the client with all options available, including risks, benefits, and alternatives to the surgery. Telling the client that the procedure is the only option may limit their autonomy and decision-making ability.
B. The nurse should reinforce the information already provided by the surgeon and clarify any questions the client may have. This ensures that the client is fully informed and can make an educated decision about their care. Encouraging open communication helps the client feel more comfortable with their decision.
C. This response disregards the client’s right to make decisions about their own care. The client must be given the opportunity to express concerns and make an informed choice about their treatment.
D. Persuading the client to undergo surgery is not appropriate. The nurse should support the client’s decision-making process, providing clear and accurate information while respecting their autonomy. Coercion is unethical and does not align with patient-centered care.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Albumin 4.8 g/dL (3.5 g/dL to 5 g/dL): This albumin level is within the normal range and does not suggest a complication of cirrhosis. Cirrhosis often leads to low albumin levels, so a level of 4.8 g/dL is a positive finding and not indicative of a complication.
B. WBC count 8,000/mm3 (5,000 to 10,000/mm3): This white blood cell count is within the normal range and does not suggest a complication. An elevated WBC count may occur in cirrhosis if there is an infection, but this value is within the normal range.
C. Platelets 325,000/mm3 (150,000 to 400,000/mm3): This platelet count is also within the normal range. Cirrhosis typically causes a decrease in platelet count due to spleen enlargement (splenomegaly) or bone marrow suppression.
D. RBC count 4 million/mm3 (4.2 to 5.4 million/mm3): This red blood cell count is lower than the normal range, which could indicate anemia, a common complication of cirrhosis. Anemia in cirrhosis can result from various factors, including chronic bleeding (such as from varices), poor nutrition, or bone marrow suppression.
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