A nurse is caring for a client who is anxious about being admitted to a health care facility for the first time. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?
"Most people are scared their first time in a health care facility."
"We can discuss what you can expect during your stay."
"You have nothing to worry about. Everything will be fine."
"Why are you feeling scared about being in this facility?
The Correct Answer is B
"Most people are scared their first time in a health care facility":
While this statement normalizes the client's feelings by suggesting that many people feel scared initially, it might not directly address the client's specific concerns or provide the opportunity for a personalized discussion about their stay.
"We can discuss what you can expect during your stay":
This statement acknowledges the client's anxiety and opens the door for a conversation about the client's concerns. It provides an opportunity for the nurse to offer information, address specific worries, and offer support, fostering a sense of control for the client.
"You have nothing to worry about. Everything will be fine":
This statement, though well-intentioned, may come across as dismissive and overly optimistic. It might not validate the client's feelings or offer the opportunity for the client to express and discuss their concerns.
"Why are you feeling scared about being in this facility?":
While open-ended questions can help explore the client's feelings, in this context, it might be better to initially offer information and support before delving into the specific reasons for the client's anxiety. This allows the nurse to establish rapport and provide reassurance first.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Direct a fire extinguisher at the fire:
While using a fire extinguisher is an essential action in controlling a small fire, it should come after the fire alarm has been activated. Alerting others to the fire and initiating the emergency response system take precedence to ensure a coordinated and safe response.
B. Place wet towels along the base of the door:
Placing wet towels along the base of the door is a method to help prevent smoke from entering the room. However, in this situation, after ensuring the client's safety, the nurse should focus on activating the facility's fire alarm to alert others and initiate the emergency response.
C. Turn off any electrical equipment:
While turning off electrical equipment is a generally sound practice in fire safety, it is not the immediate next action after moving the client to safety. Activating the fire alarm takes precedence as it initiates a coordinated response and alerts others to the emergency.
D. Activate the facility's fire alarm:
This is the correct action. Activating the fire alarm is a critical step in alerting the entire facility to the presence of a fire. It ensures that emergency response teams are notified promptly, and appropriate measures can be taken to address the fire, including evacuating other occupants and summoning professional firefighting assistance.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Occupational therapist:
While occupational therapists play a valuable role in stroke rehabilitation, they typically focus on activities of daily living (ADLs), upper extremity function, and adaptive strategies. In the context of frequent coughing during swallowing, the expertise of an SLP is more directly relevant to address potential dysphagia.
B. Physical therapist:
Physical therapists primarily focus on mobility, strength, and balance. While they may be involved in stroke rehabilitation, the issue of coughing during swallowing is more aligned with the scope of practice of a speech-language pathologist.
C. Speech-language pathologist:
This is the correct answer. A speech-language pathologist (SLP) specializes in assessing and treating communication and swallowing disorders. In this case, the client is experiencing coughing when swallowing, indicating a potential swallowing (dysphagia) issue. The SLP can conduct a thorough evaluation of the client's swallowing function and recommend appropriate interventions, such as swallowing exercises or modified diets, to address the coughing and improve safe swallowing.
D. Social worker:
Social workers provide support for psychosocial and community-related issues. While they are crucial members of the interdisciplinary team, they may not have the specific expertise needed to address the swallowing difficulties experienced by the client after a stroke
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