A nurse is preparing to set up a sterile field. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Place the sterile field at the level of the nurse's hips.
Pour liquids into containers outside the sterile field.
Hold bottles of sterile solution with the label in the palm of the hand.
Open the outermost flap of the sterile kit toward the body.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Place the sterile field at the level of the nurse's hips:
This is incorrect. The sterile field should be placed at a waist or chest level to maintain its sterility. Placing it at the level of the nurse's hips increases the risk of contamination from airborne particles, clothing, or unsterile surfaces.
B. Pour liquids into containers outside the sterile field:
This is incorrect. Pouring liquids into containers outside the sterile field may lead to contamination. All actions involving sterile items should be performed within the sterile field to maintain its integrity and prevent the introduction of microorganisms.
C. Hold bottles of sterile solution with the label in the palm of the hand:
Hold bottles of sterile solution with the label in the palm of the hand:This is correct. This prevents label from becoming wet and illegible.
D. Open the outermost flap of the sterile kit toward the body:
Open the outermost flap of the sterile kit toward the body:This is incorrect. When opening a sterile kit, the nurse should open the outermost flap first and away from the body. This minimizes the risk of reaching over the sterile field, reducing the chance of accidental contamination.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Correct answer: B
A. Use a quick-release knot to secure the ties:
This is not the best practice. Quick-release knots are not recommended for securing tracheostomy ties because they can loosen more easily, increasing the risk of accidental decannulation (dislodging the tracheostomy tube). The ties should be securely fastened with a non-quick-release knot.
B. Cut the old ties after the new ties are secured:
This is the safest approach. It ensures the tracheostomy tube remains secure throughout the change.
C. Allow space for three fingers under the ties when securing:
Two fingers is the recommended space to allow for breathing comfort and prevent the tube from being too loose..
D. Extend the client's neck while securing the ties:
This is not the correct action. Hyperextending the client's neck during tracheostomy tie changes can cause discomfort and may compromise the integrity of the tracheostomy tube placement. The neck should be in a neutral position to maintain proper alignment.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
a. Supine in low-Fowler's position - This position is not effective for draining the left lower lobe.
b. Side-lying with the right side of the chest elevated - This position would not effectively drain the left lower lobe.
c. Right lateral in Trendelenburg position - This is correct. Placing the client on their right side with the chest lower than the hips (Trendelenburg position) helps gravity assist in draining secretions from the left lower lobe.
d. Prone with pillows under the lower extremities - This position would not be effective for draining the left lower lobe.
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