A nurse is caring for a client who is in labor and has a history of female genital mutilation (FGM).
The nurse should be aware that FGM can increase the risk of which of the following complications?
Hemorrhage
Infection
Obstructed labor
All of the above.
The Correct Answer is D
All of the above. FGM can increase the risk of hemorrhage, infection, and obstructed labor due to the damage and scarring of the female genital organs.
Normal ranges for some relevant indicators are:
• Blood loss during vaginal delivery: less than 500 ml
• Blood loss during cesarean section: less than 1000 ml
• Duration of first stage of labor: 12 to 19 hours for nulliparous women; 10 to 14 hours for multiparous women
• Duration of second stage of labor: up to 3 hours for nulliparous women; up to 2 hours for multiparous women

Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Uterine tachysystole is a condition where the uterus contracts too frequently and intensely, which can reduce blood flow and oxygen to the fetus and increase the risk of uterine rupture, especially in women who have had previous uterine surgery.Oxytocin is a hormone that stimulates uterine contractions and can cause or worsen uterine tachysystole.Therefore, if oxytocin is being used to augment labor, it should be discontinued immediately to prevent further complications.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
This outcome indicates that the nursing care was effective in preventing complications such as hemorrhage and sepsis after a ruptured uterus and an emergency hysterectomy.
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