A nurse is caring for a client who reports that he is angry with his partner because she thinks he is just trying to gain attention. When the nurse attempts to talk to the client, he becomes angry and tells her to leave. Which of the following defense mechanisms is the client demonstrating?

Displacement

Compensation

Denial

Rationalization

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A.   Displacement involves redirecting emotions or behaviors from the original source to a less threatening or more accessible target. In this scenario, the client is redirecting his anger from his partner to the nurse, who is perceived as a safer target.
B.   Compensation involves overachieving in one area to compensate for deficiencies in another area and is not demonstrated in this scenario.
C.   Denial involves refusing to acknowledge the existence of a real situation or the feelings associated with it, which is not evident in the client's behavior.
D.   Rationalization involves creating logical or socially acceptable explanations for behaviors or feelings that are unacceptable, which is not demonstrated in the client's behavior in this scenario.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Consistency in staffing helps establish a therapeutic relationship and promotes trust and predictability, which can improve social interactions for clients with borderline personality disorder.
B. Exploring feelings of abandonment may be appropriate in therapy sessions but is not specifically aimed at improving social interactions.
C. Discussing maladaptive behaviors and working towards behavior change is important in the treatment of borderline personality disorder and should not be avoided.
D. Encouraging dependent behaviors can perpetuate maladaptive patterns and hinder progress in treatment for clients with borderline personality disorder.

A. Blood alcohol level B. Client's recent loss C. Smoking history D. Client's recent consumption of alcohol E. Cardiac assessment F. Neurological assessment G. Genitourinary assessment H. Respiratory assessment I. Gastrointestinal assessment

Correct Answer is ["A","B","D","F","I"]

Explanation

A. The blood alcohol level of 510 mg/dL indicates severe intoxication and requires monitoring for potential complications, such as respiratory depression or alcohol withdrawal.

B. The client's recent loss of both parents is significant and may contribute to the relapse of alcohol use disorder. It warrants further assessment of the client's coping mechanisms and emotional state.
C. Smoking history:

While the client's smoking history may be relevant to their overall health, it is not a priority for follow-up in this scenario where the client's alcohol intoxication and potential withdrawal symptoms are the primary concerns.
D. The client's recent consumption of alcohol, as reported by the family member, is crucial information for assessing the risk of alcohol withdrawal and planning appropriate
interventions.

E. Cardiac assessment:
The client's vital signs indicate normal sinus rhythm and stable blood pressure, suggesting no acute cardiac issues at present. Given the focus on alcohol intoxication and potential withdrawal, a comprehensive cardiac assessment is not immediately warranted.
F. The neurological assessment is essential to monitor for signs of alcohol withdrawal, such as tremors, hallucinations, or seizures, given the client's history of alcohol use disorder and current intoxication.
G. Genitourinary assessment:

While assessing the genitourinary system is important in a comprehensive nursing assessment, there are no indications in the provided information to suggest acute genitourinary issues requiring immediate follow-up. The client's current symptoms and history primarily suggest alcohol intoxication and potential withdrawal.
H. Respiratory assessment:

The client's respiratory assessment indicates clear lung sounds and adequate oxygen saturation, suggesting no acute respiratory distress at the time of admission. While
respiratory status should be monitored, it is not a priority for immediate follow-up compared to the client's alcohol intoxication and potential withdrawal.
I. Assessing the gastrointestinal system is important to evaluate the client's nutritional status, assess for signs of liver disease or other gastrointestinal complications associated with alcohol use disorder, especially considering the reported weight loss and minimal appetite.

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A nurse is caring for a client who reports that he is angry with his partner because she thinks he is just trying to gain attention. When the nurse attempts to talk to the client, he becomes angry and tells her to leave. Which of the following defense mechanisms is the client demonstrating?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is planning care for a client who has borderline personality disorder. Which of the following interventions should the nurse plan to include to assist the client with impaired social interactions with others?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse in a mental health facility is admitting a client. Exhibits A nurse is caring for a client who was admitted for alcohol use disorder. Which of the following findings require follow-up by the nurse? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer is ["A","B","D","F","I"]

Explanation

A nurse is assessing a client who has post-traumatic stress disorder. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect? (Select all that apply.)

A nurse is conducting an admission interview with a client who is experiencing mania. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider?

A nurse is preparing for an interprofessional meeting to discuss the plan of care for a client. Which of the following information should the nurse plan to communicate to a social worker?

A nurse is obtaining a medical history from a client who is requesting a prescription for bupropion for smoking cessation. Which of the following assessment findings in the client's history should the nurse report to the provider?

A nurse is reviewing new prescriptions for a client who is experiencing acute manifestations of alcohol withdrawal. Which of the following medications should the nurse expect the provider to prescribe for this client?

A nurse is providing teaching about self-care behaviors to a client who has major depressive disorder. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

A nurse in a mental health facility is caring for a group of clients. After assessing the clients, which of the following clients requires an update to their plan of care to ensure client safety?

A nurse is caring for a client who reports that he is angry with his partner because she thinks he is just trying to gain attention. When the nurse attempts to talk to the client, he becomes angry and tells her to leave. Which of the following defense mechanisms is the client demonstrating?