A nurse is caring for a client who reports that he is angry with his partner because she thinks he is just trying to gain attention. When the nurse attempts to talk to the client, he becomes angry and tells her to leave. Which of the following defense mechanisms is the client demonstrating?
Displacement
Compensation
Denial
Rationalization
The Correct Answer is A
A. Displacement involves redirecting emotions or behaviors from the original source to a less threatening or more accessible target. In this scenario, the client is redirecting his anger from his partner to the nurse, who is perceived as a safer target.
B. Compensation involves overachieving in one area to compensate for deficiencies in another area and is not demonstrated in this scenario.
C. Denial involves refusing to acknowledge the existence of a real situation or the feelings associated with it, which is not evident in the client's behavior.
D. Rationalization involves creating logical or socially acceptable explanations for behaviors or feelings that are unacceptable, which is not demonstrated in the client's behavior in this scenario.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Weighing the client every other day may contribute to increased anxiety and fixation on weight, which is not recommended for clients with binge eating disorder.
B. Remaining with the client for 1 hour after meals may not be feasible or practical and may not directly address the underlying issues associated with binge eating disorder.
C. Offering snacks when the client is hungry may not address the underlying psychological issues driving binge eating behavior and may inadvertently reinforce unhealthy eating patterns.
D. Planning a menu with the client promotes collaboration, empowers the client to make healthier food choices, and fosters a sense of control over their eating habits, which are important aspects of managing binge eating disorder.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. This choice demonstrates an understanding of the importance of utilizing effective coping mechanisms.
B. Depending solely on a partner to plan daily activities may indicate dependence rather than self-care.
C. Remaining in bed excessively can perpetuate depressive symptoms and hinder recovery.
D. Avoiding discussing upsetting events may prevent processing emotions and hinder progress in therapy.
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