A nurse is caring for an older adult client in a rehabilitation facility.
Select 1 condition and 1 client finding to fill in each blank in the following sentence.
The client may be prescribed
The Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"B","dropdown-group-2":"D"}
- Memantine: This medication is commonly used to treat cognitive symptoms associated with Alzheimer's disease and other forms of dementia, which can include memory loss, confusion, and difficulty with daily tasks.
- Cognitive changes: The client's symptoms of getting lost, difficulty speaking, and misplacing things suggest significant cognitive decline, which memantine can help manage.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. "I will monitor the client’s blood glucose level every 8 hours": Incorrect. Blood glucose should be monitored more frequently, typically every 4-6 hours, due to the risk of hyperglycemia.
B. "I will hang a new bag of TPN and IV tubing every 24 hours": This practice reduces the risk of infection associated with TPN, which is a high-risk therapy.
C. "I will increase the rate of the TPN infusion to ensure the correct amount is given": Incorrect. The TPN infusion rate should not be adjusted without a provider's order, as it can cause hyperglycemia or fluid overload.
D. "I will obtain the client’s weight every other day": Incorrect. Daily weights are necessary to monitor fluid status and nutritional effectiveness.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. The nondominant arm is preferred to reduce discomfort and interference with the client's activities.
B. Elevating the arm reduces venous filling and is not recommended before IV insertion.
C. Selecting a vein that is palpable and straight minimizes complications and improves the success of the IV insertion.
D. The tourniquet should be applied above the venipuncture site to engorge the veins and make them more accessible.
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