A nurse is caring for an older adult client in a rehabilitation facility.
Select 1 condition and 1 client finding to fill in each blank in the following sentence.
The client may be prescribed
The Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"B","dropdown-group-2":"D"}
- Memantine: This medication is commonly used to treat cognitive symptoms associated with Alzheimer's disease and other forms of dementia, which can include memory loss, confusion, and difficulty with daily tasks.
- Cognitive changes: The client's symptoms of getting lost, difficulty speaking, and misplacing things suggest significant cognitive decline, which memantine can help manage.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Using a surge protector with multiple appliances increases the risk of electrical overload and is not recommended.
B. A frayed cord poses a safety hazard and should be reported immediately; the infusion should not proceed.
C. The nurse should check the expiration date on the safety inspection sticker to ensure the infusion pump has passed recent safety inspections and is safe to use.
D. The extension cord must be grounded for safety; ungrounded cords increase the risk of electrical shock.
Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]
Explanation
A. Place a nonadherent dressing on the right knee abrasion: While minor abrasions should be cleaned and dressed, it is not a priority compared to managing the child's pain and fracture care.
B. Administer Ibuprofen 200 mg: Ibuprofen is an appropriate analgesic and anti-inflammatory medication to manage the child's pain (rated 5/10) and reduce swelling. Prompt pain relief is essential for the child’s comfort.
C. Apply ice packs to the fingers and along the right forearm: Applying ice helps reduce edema, pain, and inflammation at the fracture site. It also minimizes soft tissue damage.
D. Elevate the affected forearm with pillows: Elevating the arm helps reduce swelling and promotes venous return, which is essential for minimizing discomfort and preventing complications like compartment syndrome.
E. Review cast care instructions with the child's parents: Reviewing cast care is essential but should be done after the cast is applied, not at this stage of care.
F. Explain the cast application procedure to the child: This is important but not an immediate priority. The nurse should first address pain, swelling, and proper limb positioning before discussing the procedure.
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