A nurse is collecting data from a client who is at 23 weeks of gestation.
Which of the following client statements should the nurse identify as a potential psychosocial concern?

Choice A rationale

Assessing the client’s socioeconomic status is important but not the primary action the nurse should take in the maternal newborn unit. The focus should be on providing unbiased teachings based on the client’s needs.

Choice B rationale

Collecting a dietary history is important but not the primary action the nurse should take in the maternal newborn unit. The focus should be on providing unbiased teachings based on the client’s needs.

Choice C rationale

Determining the best method of contraception for the client is important but not the primary action the nurse should take in the maternal newborn unit. The focus should be on providing unbiased teachings based on the client’s needs.

Choice D rationale

Performing unbiased teachings based on the client’s needs is the primary action the nurse should take in the maternal newborn unit. This ensures that the client receives accurate and relevant information tailored to their specific situation.

Choice A rationale

Diazepam is a benzodiazepine used primarily for anxiety, muscle spasms, and seizures. It is not recommended for opioid use disorder during pregnancy due to potential risks to the fetus, including withdrawal symptoms and developmental issues.

Choice B rationale

Methadone is a long-acting opioid agonist used to treat opioid use disorder. It helps reduce withdrawal symptoms and cravings without producing the euphoria associated with opioid abuse. Methadone is considered safe for use during pregnancy and can improve maternal and fetal outcomes.

Choice C rationale

Naloxone is an opioid antagonist used to reverse opioid overdose. While it is crucial to have naloxone readily available for individuals with opioid use disorder to prevent overdose deaths, it is not a primary treatment for opioid use disorder during pregnancy.

Choice D rationale

Buprenorphine is a partial opioid agonist used to treat opioid use disorder. It is considered safe for use during pregnancy and can reduce withdrawal symptoms and cravings. However, methadone is often preferred due to its longer history of use and more extensive research on its safety during pregnancy.