A nurse is conducting a root-cause analysis on the incidence of urinary tract infections in clients who have indwelling urinary catheters. Which of the following describes the role of the nurse?
Health consultant
Information user
Nurse educator
The Correct Answer is B
A. A health consultant provides expert advice, typically in broader public health or specialty settings, not specifically during data analysis.
B. As an information user, the nurse collects, interprets, and applies data (e.g., infection rates) to identify patterns and improve clinical outcomes through root-cause analysis.
C. A nurse educator focuses on teaching and training, not on analyzing clinical data for quality improvement.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Passwords should never be shared, even with a nurse manager, to protect confidentiality.
B. Faxing confidential protected health information is sometimes necessary but must follow strict protocols; the statement is too absolute.
C. Understanding how to correct data entry errors is important to maintain accuracy and integrity of electronic health records.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Pulling trends from data for clinical decision-making is an advanced informatics competency.
B. Newly licensed nurses are expected to follow established guidelines and use clinical prompts within informatics systems to support safe and effective care.
C. Using data independently to make care decisions typically develops with experience and higher-level informatics training.
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