A nurse is documenting in a client's medical record. Which of the following abbreviations is appropriate for the nurse to use? (Select all that apply.)

2 mg

MSO4

30 mL

bid

Q.D.

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,C,D

A. 2 mg: This is an acceptable abbreviation for the dosage of medication, as it uses standard metric units that are clear and precise.
B. MSO4: This abbreviation for morphine sulfate is not recommended due to the potential for confusion with magnesium sulfate. The use of "morphine sulfate" is preferred to avoid ambiguity.
C. 30 mL: This is an acceptable abbreviation for the volume of a liquid medication or fluid, using standard metric units.
D. bid: This abbreviation stands for "twice a day" and is generally acceptable in medical documentation, though "twice a day" is preferable to avoid errors.
E. Q.D.: This abbreviation for "every day" is not recommended because it can be confused with "QID" (four times a day). The use of "daily" is preferred for clarity.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Losartan 50.0 mg, PO, QD: The use of decimal points with trailing zeros (50.0 mg) is discouraged to avoid potential errors. It should be written as 50 mg.

B. Desmopressin .1 mL, intranasal, qd: The abbreviation "qd" (quaque die) is not recommended due to potential misinterpretation. It should be written as "daily."

C. Metformin 500 mg, 1 tablet, PO, daily: This prescription is clear and correctly formatted, including the dosage, route, and frequency without ambiguous abbreviations.

D. Zolpidem, 5 mg PO, HS: The abbreviation "HS" (at bedtime) is acceptable, but clarity and standardization are preferred, and this option is less specific compared to C.

A. Tell the client the physician wants him to take the medications. B. Document that the client refuses the medications. C. Ask the client why he is refusing to take the medications. D. Explain the purpose for the medications.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Tell the client the physician wants him to take the medications: This does not address the client’s concerns and may not resolve the issue.

B. Document that the client refuses the medications: While documentation is important, the nurse should first address the client’s concerns before documenting.

C. Ask the client why he is refusing to take the medications: Understanding the client’s reasons for refusal is important, but the initial step should be to explain the purpose of the medications.

D. Explain the purpose for the medications: Providing information about the purpose and benefits of the medications helps the client make an informed decision and may address concerns leading to refusal.

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A nurse is documenting in a client's medical record. Which of the following abbreviations is appropriate for the nurse to use? (Select all that apply.)

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is C

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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