A nurse is monitoring medication adherence and potential side effects for a woman with postpartum depression who is taking sertraline (Zoloft).
Which of the following side effects should the nurse report to the healthcare provider immediately?
Nausea
Headache
Insomnia
Serotonin syndrome
The Correct Answer is C
The correct answer is choice D. Serotonin syndrome.
Serotonin syndrome is a rare but serious condition that can occur when taking sertraline or other antidepressants that increase serotonin levels in the brain. It can cause symptoms such as agitation, confusion, muscle rigidity, fever, seizures and coma.
It requires immediate medical attention and can be life-threatening.
Choice A. Nausea is a common side effect of sertraline that usually improves over time or can be managed with anti-nausea medications.
It is not a serious concern unless it interferes with eating or drinking.
Choice B. Headache is another common side effect of sertraline that can be treated with painkillers such as paracetamol or ibuprofen.
It is not a sign of a serious problem unless it is severe or persistent.
Choice C. Insomnia is also a common side effect of sertraline that can be reduced by taking the medication in the morning or by avoiding caffeine and alcohol.
It is not a serious issue unless it affects your daily functioning or mental health.
Normal ranges for serotonin levels in the blood are 101–283 ng/mL.
Serotonin syndrome can occur when serotonin levels are too high, usually above 500 ng/mL.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The correct answer is choice C. Choice C is wrong because it shows a lack of understanding and empathy for the woman with postpartum depression.
Postpartum depression is not a sign of weakness and it is not something that can be easily overcome by willpower.It is a serious mental health condition that affects up to 15% of new parentsand requires professional treatment.
Choice A is correct because it shows support and compassion for the woman with postpartum depression.It also acknowledges that postpartum depression is not her fault and she needs help to recover.
Choice B is correct because it shows awareness of the common symptoms of postpartum depression, such as mood swings, low energy and appetite changes.
These symptoms can affect the woman’s ability to care for herself and her baby.
Choice D is correct because it shows encouragement for the woman to seek help from a support group or a therapist.Psychotherapy, also called talk therapy or counseling, is an effective treatment for postpartum depression.
It can help the woman cope with her feelings, thoughts and challenges.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The correct answer is choice D. Serotonin syndrome.
Serotonin syndrome is a rare but serious condition that can occur when taking sertraline or other antidepressants that increase serotonin levels in the brain.It can cause symptoms such as agitation, confusion, muscle rigidity, fever, seizures and coma.
It requires immediate medical attention and can be life-threatening.
Choice A.Nausea is a common side effect of sertraline that usually improves over time or can be managed with anti-nausea medications.
It is not a serious concern unless it interferes with eating or drinking.
Choice B.Headache is another common side effect of sertraline that can be treated with painkillers such as paracetamol or ibuprofen.
It is not a sign of a serious problem unless it is severe or persistent.
Choice C.Insomnia is also a common side effect of sertraline that can be reduced by taking the medication in the morning or by avoiding caffeine and alcohol.
It is not a serious issue unless it affects your daily functioning or mental health.
Normal ranges for serotonin levels in the blood are 101–283 ng/mL.
Serotonin syndrome can occur when serotonin levels are too high, usually above 500 ng/mL.
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