A nurse is participating in an outreach program to combat the rise of encephalitis in the community due to an increased population of mosquitos. Which of the following activities should the nurse perform to implement mosquito control strategies?

Review morbidity rates of encephalitis within the last 6 months.

Research the species of mosquito responsible for the outbreak.

Identify the number of cases resulting in disability from encephalitis.

Release a media announcement asking residents to remove areas of standing water.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

The correct answer is Choice D because, "Release a media announcement asking residents to remove areas of standing water." The nurse should release a media announcement asking residents to remove areas of standing water to prevent the breeding of mosquitos. This answer is correct because standing water provides a breeding ground for mosquitos, which can transmit encephalitis.

Choice B is wrong because is incorrect because researching the species of mosquito responsible for the outbreak is not an activity that the nurse should perform to implement mosquito control strategies.

Choice A is wrong because is incorrect because reviewing morbidity rates of encephalitis within the last 6 months is not an activity that the nurse should perform to implement mosquito control strategies.

Choice C is wrong because is incorrect because identifying the number of cases resulting in disability from encephalitis is not an activity that the nurse should perform to implement mosquito control strategies.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The correct answer is Choice D because, "You should have a complete eye examination every 2 years until the age of 64." Women over 50 should have a complete eye exam every 2 years until the age of 64 to screen for age-related macular degeneration, cataracts, and glaucoma. Having hearing screened every 5 years (Choice A is wrong because) is recommended for adults over the age of 50. Having a fasting blood glucose level checked every 3 years (not every 6 years) (Choice B is wrong because) is recommended for adults aged 45 years and older. Testing stool for blood (Choice C is wrong because) is a screening test recommended for colorectal cancer starting at age 50.

Choice A is wrong because: Having hearing screened every 5 years is recommended for adults over the age of 50.

Choice B is wrong because: Having a fasting blood glucose level checked every 6 years is not correct. It is recommended every 3 years for adults aged 45 years and older.

Choice C is wrong because: Testing stool for blood is recommended for colorectal cancer starting at age 50.

Choice D is wrong because: Having a complete eye examination every 2 years until the age of 64 is recommended.

A. Advocate for laws that prohibit texting while driving. B. Provide a smoking cessation class. C. Refer a client who is recovering from a substance use disorder to a social service program. D. Encourage a pregnant client to participate in prenatal care.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The correct answer is Choice B because "Provide a smoking cessation class." Secondary prevention activities aim to detect and treat a disease in its early stages. In the case of smoking cessation classes, it is a secondary prevention activity because it aims to detect and treat the harmful effects of smoking before it progresses to a more serious condition such as lung cancer or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

Choice A is wrong because, "Advocate for laws that prohibit texting while driving," is not the correct answer because it is an example of primary prevention, which aims to prevent the onset of a disease or injury. Choice C is wrong because, "Refer a client who is recovering from a substance use disorder to a social service program," is an example of tertiary prevention, which aims to prevent complications or further progression of a disease. Choice D is wrong because, "Encourage a pregnant client to participate in prenatal care," is also an example of primary prevention, which focuses on preventing the onset of a disease or condition.

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A nurse is participating in an outreach program to combat the rise of encephalitis in the community due to an increased population of mosquitos. Which of the following activities should the nurse perform to implement mosquito control strategies?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is providing teaching to a 50-year-old female client. Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse manager at a clinic is reviewing the preventative services offered to clients. Which of the following activities should the nurse identify as a secondary prevention activity?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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