A nurse is participating in an outreach program to combat the rise of encephalitis in the community due to an increased population of mosquitos. Which of the following activities should the nurse perform to implement mosquito control strategies?
Review morbidity rates of encephalitis within the last 6 months.
Research the species of mosquito responsible for the outbreak.
Identify the number of cases resulting in disability from encephalitis.
Release a media announcement asking residents to remove areas of standing water.
The Correct Answer is D
The correct answer is Choice D because, "Release a media announcement asking residents to remove areas of standing water." The nurse should release a media announcement asking residents to remove areas of standing water to prevent the breeding of mosquitos. This answer is correct because standing water provides a breeding ground for mosquitos, which can transmit encephalitis.
Choice B is wrong because is incorrect because researching the species of mosquito responsible for the outbreak is not an activity that the nurse should perform to implement mosquito control strategies.
Choice A is wrong because is incorrect because reviewing morbidity rates of encephalitis within the last 6 months is not an activity that the nurse should perform to implement mosquito control strategies.
Choice C is wrong because is incorrect because identifying the number of cases resulting in disability from encephalitis is not an activity that the nurse should perform to implement mosquito control strategies.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The mother reporting vomiting in choice A may be concerning, but it is a known side effect of methylphenidate, and the client should be monitored for any further symptoms. A client who has COPD and reports an oxygen saturation of 90%. An oxygen saturation of 90% in COPD is within normal due to the chronic hypoxia.The purple appearance of a colostomy stoma in choice C may indicate ischemia or necrosis, and is an urgent concern.The feeling of a vibration in a new arteriovenous graft for dialysis in choice D may indicate an arterial steal syndrome, but it is not a medical emergency, and the client can be instructed to follow up with the provider. Therefore, the correct answer is choice B.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The correct answer is Choice D because, "State health departments report selected STIs to the National Institutes of Health." This is the correct answer because state health departments are responsible for reporting selected STIs to the National Institutes of Health, which is an important regulation regarding STIs.
Choice A is wrong because, "Clients who have STIs are legally required to provide a list of sexual partners," is
not the correct answer because while clients who have STIs are strongly encouraged to provide a list of sexual partners for partner notification and treatment purposes, there is no legal requirement for them to do so.
Choice B is wrong because, "Congress mandates the requirements for STI reporting," is not the correct answer because STI reporting requirements are set by public health agencies, not by Congress.
Choice C is wrong because, "Nurses should withhold the name of the client who has an STI during partner notification," is not the correct answer because while nurses are required to maintain confidentiality of their clients, they are also obligated to report certain communicable diseases, including STIs, to public health authorities, who may need to conduct partner notification and treatment efforts.
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