A nurse is participating in an outreach program to combat the rise of encephalitis in the community due to an increased population of mosquitos. Which of the following activities should the nurse perform to implement mosquito control strategies?

Review morbidity rates of encephalitis within the last 6 months.

Research the species of mosquito responsible for the outbreak.

Identify the number of cases resulting in disability from encephalitis.

Release a media announcement asking residents to remove areas of standing water.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

The correct answer is Choice D because, "Release a media announcement asking residents to remove areas of standing water." The nurse should release a media announcement asking residents to remove areas of standing water to prevent the breeding of mosquitos. This answer is correct because standing water provides a breeding ground for mosquitos, which can transmit encephalitis.

Choice B is wrong because is incorrect because researching the species of mosquito responsible for the outbreak is not an activity that the nurse should perform to implement mosquito control strategies.

Choice A is wrong because is incorrect because reviewing morbidity rates of encephalitis within the last 6 months is not an activity that the nurse should perform to implement mosquito control strategies.

Choice C is wrong because is incorrect because identifying the number of cases resulting in disability from encephalitis is not an activity that the nurse should perform to implement mosquito control strategies.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The correct answer is Choice C because, "Immunizing the clients against influenza." Older adults are at higher risk of developing serious complications from the flu, including pneumonia, and are more likely to be hospitalized due to the flu.

Immunizing the clients against influenza is an important health promotion strategy to reduce this risk.

Choice A is wrong because, "Scheduling annual dental examinations for the clients," is not the correct answer because although oral health is important, it is not the priority health promotion strategy for older adults.

Choice B is wrong because, "Encouraging the clients to exercise regularly," is not the correct answer because although exercise is important for older adults, it is not the priority health promotion strategy for older adults living in an assisted living facility.

Choice D is wrong because, "Providing the clients with a low-fat diet," is not the correct answer because although a healthy diet is important, it is not the priority health promotion strategy for older adults living in an assisted living facility.

A. Check the child's classmates for parotid gland enlargement. B. Ask the caregivers if the child recently used alcohol-based mouthwash. C. Review the immunization records of the child's classmates. D. Instruct the caregivers to increase the child's Vitamin B12 intake.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The correct answer is Choice C because, "Review the immunization records of the child's classmates." Koplik spots are a sign of measles, a highly contagious viral illness. Reviewing the immunization records of the child's classmates can help determine if there is an outbreak and assist in preventing further spread of the illness. Checking the child's classmates for parotid gland enlargement (Choice A is wrong because) is not relevant because it is a sign of mumps, a different illness. Asking the caregivers if the child recently used alcohol-based mouthwash (Choice B is wrong because) and instructing the caregivers to increase the child's Vitamin B12 intake (Choice D is wrong because) are not relevant because they do not relate to the presence of Koplik spots.

Choice A is wrong because: Checking the child's classmates for parotid gland enlargement is not relevant because it is a sign of mumps, not measles.

Choice B is wrong because: Asking the caregivers if the child recently used alcohol-based mouthwash is not relevant to the presence of Koplik spots.

Choice D is wrong because: Instructing the caregivers to increase the child's Vitamin B12 intake is not relevant to the presence of Koplik spots.

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A nurse is participating in an outreach program to combat the rise of encephalitis in the community due to an increased population of mosquitos. Which of the following activities should the nurse perform to implement mosquito control strategies?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is developing health promotion strategies for older adult clients at an assisted living facility. Which of the following strategies is the priority for the nurse to include?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A school nurse is assessing a child and discovers Koplik spots on the child's buccal mucosa. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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