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A nurse is preparing to administer bumetanide 5 mg, PO daily. Available is bumetanide 0.5 mg tablets. How many tablets should the nurse administer? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is ["3"]

Determine the desired dosage:

The nurse needs to administer 1.5 mg of bumetanide.

Determine the number of tablets per dose:

Each tablet contains 0.5 mg of bumetanide.

The nurse needs to administer 1.5 mg per dose.

To find the number of tablets per dose, we can set up a proportion:

0.5 mg / 1 tablet = 1.5 mg / x tablets

0.5x = 1.5

Dividing both sides by 0.5, we get:

x = 3 tablets

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Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is ["5.3"]

Explanation

Convert the child's weight from pounds to kilograms:

There are 2.205 pounds in 1 kilogram.

53 lb = 53 lb / 2.205 lb/kg = 24.04 kg (rounded to two decimal places).

Determine the total daily dosage:

The child is prescribed 10 mg/kg/day of clindamycin.

The child weighs 24.04 kg.

The total daily dosage is 10 mg/kg/day x 24.04 kg = 240.4 mg/day.

Calculate the dosage per dose:

The medication is to be administered in three divided doses.

The dosage per dose is 240.4 mg/day / 3 doses = 80.133 mg/dose.

Determine the volume per dose:

The clindamycin oral solution contains 75 mg per 5 mL.

The nurse needs to administer 80.133 mg per dose.

To find the volume per dose:

75 mg / 5 mL = 80.133 mg / x mL

Cross-multiplying gives us:

75x = 400.665

Dividing both sides by 75, we get:

x = 5.3422 mL

Round the answer to the nearest tenth:

Rounding 5.3422 to the nearest tenth gives us 5.3 mL.

A. The client can return to bed after taking the medication, but before eating. B. Choose the same day of each week to take this medication. C. Over-the-counter oral preparations can be taken with this medication. D. Take the medication at 1800, 30 min after the evening meal.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. The client can return to bed after taking the medication, but before eating:
This instruction is incorrect. After taking alendronate, the client should remain upright for at least 30 minutes to prevent irritation of the esophagus and minimize the risk of esophageal injury or reflux. Returning to bed immediately after taking the medication could increase the risk of these complications. The client should remain upright for the full 30 minutes, and this action is essential for the medication's safety and effectiveness.

B. Choose the same day of each week to take this medication:
The nurse should advise the client to take alendronate on the same day each week. This will help the client remember to take the medication regularly and consistently. Alendronate is typically prescribed as a once-weekly dose, and establishing a routine, such as choosing a specific day of the week, can improve adherence to the treatment regimen and ensure optimal therapeutic effects for osteoporosis.

C. Over-the-counter oral preparations can be taken with this medication:
Over-the-counter oral preparations, particularly calcium supplements and antacids, should not be taken with alendronate. Alendronate needs to be absorbed properly in the stomach, and taking it with other medications, especially those containing calcium, magnesium, or aluminum, can interfere with absorption. It is important that alendronate is taken alone, on an empty stomach, at least 30 minutes before any food, fluid, or other medications.

D. Take the medication at 1800, 30 min after the evening meal:
This is not correct. Alendronate should be taken in the morning, at least 30 minutes before eating, drinking, or taking any other medications. Taking it at 1800 (6:00 PM) after the evening meal would be incorrect, as the medication needs to be absorbed in an empty stomach for maximum effectiveness. Evening doses are not appropriate because of the potential for gastric irritation and decreased absorption with food and other evening medications.

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A nurse is preparing to administer bumetanide 5 mg, PO daily. Available is bumetanide 0.5 mg tablets. How many tablets should the nurse administer? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is ["5.3"]

Explanation

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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