A nurse is preparing to administer dimercaprol 3 mg/kg IM to an adolescent who weighs 79 lb. Available is dimercaprol injection 100 mg/mL. How many mL should the nurse administer? (Round the answer to the nearest tenth. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)
The Correct Answer is ["1.1"]
To calculate the dosage of dimercaprol for the adolescent, first convert the weight from pounds to kilograms, knowing that 1 kilogram equals 2.2 pounds. The adolescent weighs 79 lb, which is approximately 35.91 kg (79 ÷ 2.2). The prescribed dose is 3 mg/kg, so the total dosage required is 107.73 mg (35.91 kg x 3 mg/kg). With the available dimercaprol injection of 100 mg/mL, the nurse should administer 1.1 mL (107.73 mg ÷ 100 mg/mL), rounding to the nearest tenth. Therefore, the nurse should administer 1.1 mL of dimercaprol injection.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["300"]
Explanation
To calculate the infusion rate in mL/hr, you can use the formula: (Total Volume in mL) / (Time in hours) = Rate in mL/hr. For lactated Ringer's 150 mL to be infused over 30 minutes, you would first convert the time to hours, which is 0.5 hours (since 30 minutes is half an hour). Then, divide the total volume by the time: 150 mL / 0.5 hours = 300 mL/hr.
Correct Answer is ["1.5"]
Explanation
To administer the correct dose of hydrocortisone, which is 7.5 mg, when only 5 mg tablets are available, the nurse would need to give one and a half tablets to achieve the desired dose. 7.5 mg divided by 5 mg per tablet equals 1.5 tablets.
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