A nurse is preparing to administer ferrous sulfate to a patient. For which condition is the nurse administering this medication for?
Anemia
Hypertension
Hyperthyroidism
Rheumatoid Arthritis
The Correct Answer is A
A. Anemia: Ferrous sulfate is an iron supplement used to treat iron-deficiency anemia. It provides the iron needed for hemoglobin synthesis, which increases red blood cell production and improves oxygen-carrying capacity.
B. Hypertension: Ferrous sulfate has no effect on blood pressure. Antihypertensive medications, such as ACE inhibitors or beta-blockers, are used to manage hypertension.
C. Hyperthyroidism: Ferrous sulfate does not treat thyroid disorders. Hyperthyroidism requires medications that regulate thyroid hormone production, such as methimazole or propylthiouracil.
D. Rheumatoid Arthritis: Ferrous sulfate is not indicated for autoimmune or inflammatory conditions like rheumatoid arthritis. Disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs) or biologics are typically used instead.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Instruct the patient to discontinue the medication immediately to prevent further side effects: Abruptly stopping carbidopa/levodopa can worsen Parkinson’s symptoms and may cause withdrawal-like effects. Medication changes should always be guided by the healthcare provider.
B. Reassure the patient that mood changes are common and do not require further action: Hallucinations and impulsive behaviors are serious neuropsychiatric side effects of carbidopa/levodopa. Ignoring these symptoms can put the patient and others at risk; reassurance alone is insufficient.
C. Advise the patient to increase dietary protein to reduce medication side effects: While dietary protein can affect levodopa absorption, it does not prevent neuropsychiatric side effects such as hallucinations or impulsivity. Adjusting protein intake is not a primary intervention for these symptoms.
D. Assess and report these neuropsychiatric symptoms to the healthcare provider promptly: Hallucinations and impulsive behaviors may indicate adverse effects or toxicity from carbidopa/levodopa. Prompt assessment and communication with the healthcare provider allow for timely intervention, such as dose adjustment or alternative therapy, ensuring patient safety.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Terbutaline, a beta2-adrenergic agonist:Terbutaline is used to relax the uterus and inhibit preterm labor. It is a tocolytic, not an induction agent, so it is not indicated for a woman who is past her due date and requires labor stimulation. Using terbutaline in this situation would delay labor.
B. Bisacodyl, a gastrointestinal stimulant:Bisacodyl is a laxative used to stimulate bowel movements. It has no effect on uterine contractions and is not used for labor induction. Its administration would not assist in initiating labor.
C. Oxytocin, a uterine stimulant:Oxytocin stimulates uterine contractions and is commonly administered to induce or augment labor in women who are past their due date. It increases contraction strength and frequency, helping to progress labor safely under monitoring.
D. Levonorgestrel, an emergency contraceptive:Levonorgestrel is used to prevent pregnancy after unprotected intercourse. It has no role in labor induction and does not affect uterine contractions. Administering it in labor would be ineffective and inappropriate.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
