A nurse is preparing to administer insulin lispro to a client who has type 1 diabetes mellitus.
Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?
Inject insulin lispro 15 min before a meal.
Monitor the client for polyuria after the insulin lispro injection.
Check the expiration date after the insulin lispro specification.
Administer using a syringe with no washing.
The Correct Answer is A
Insulin lispro is a fast-acting insulin that starts to work about 15 minutes after injection, peaks in about 1 hour, and keeps working for 2 to 4 hours1.
Therefore, it should be injected 15 minutes before a meal2.
Choice B is incorrect because polyuria (frequent urination) is a symptom of high blood sugar levels, not a direct result of insulin lispro injection.
Choice C is incorrect because checking the expiration date should be done before administering any medication, not after.
Choice D is incorrect because insulin lispro should be administered using a clean syringe and proper hygiene practices should be followed to prevent infection.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The nurse should administer 10 mL of amoxicillin oral suspension 125 mg/5 mL to give the client a total dose of 250 mg.
Choice A is not the best answer because administering 2 mL of amoxicillin oral suspension 125 mg/5 mL would only give the client a total dose of 50 mg, which is not enough.
Choice B is not the best answer because administering 5 mL of amoxicillin oral suspension 125 mg/5 mL would only give the client a total dose of 125 mg, which is not enough.
Choice C is not the best answer because administering 8 mL of amoxicillin oral suspension 125 mg/5 mL would give the client a total dose of 200 mg, which is not enough.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The statement “I won’t seal my lips around the mouthpiece and take slow, deep breaths” indicates a need for further teaching.
When using a nebulizer, the client should place the mouthpiece in their mouth between their teeth and close their lips around it 1.
They should also take slow, deep breaths to ensure that the medication is properly inhaled 1.
Choice A is incorrect because washing the mouthpiece with warm soapy water each day is a recommended action 2.
Choice B is incorrect because storing the nebulizer at room temperature is acceptable.
Choice D is incorrect because it is not necessary to keep medication in the nebulizer at all times.
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