A nurse is presenting an in-service about the cycle of violence to nursing staff. The nurse should include that which of the following occurs during phase 1 of the cycle of violence?
Arguments increase in frequency
Perpetrator causes physical harm
Perpetrator promises to change
Law enforcement officers are involved
The Correct Answer is A
A. Phase 1 of the cycle of violence, also known as the tension-building phase, is characterized by increasing tension and conflict between the parties involved in the abusive relationship. During this phase, arguments, disagreements, and conflicts escalate in frequency and intensity.

B Physical harm typically occurs during phase 2 of the cycle of violence, known as the acute or explosion phase.
C. This phase follows the acute phase and is characterized by the perpetrator expressing remorse, making excuses for their behavior, or attempting to reconcile with the victim through gestures of affection, gifts, or promises to change. However, these promises are often short- lived and may be followed by a return to tension-building behavior and the cycle of violence repeating.
D. Law enforcement involvement is not specific to phase 1 of the cycle, during which tensions are escalating and conflicts are increasing in frequency.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
D. Hyperactivity is one of the hallmark symptoms of ADHD, along with impulsivity and inattention. Therefore, the nurse should expect to observe hyperactivity in a client diagnosed with ADHD. Hyperactivity may manifest as excessive fidgeting, restlessness, difficulty remaining seated, or an inability to engage in quiet activities.
A. Hypoactivity refers to reduced levels of physical activity or diminished movement. However, ADHD is typically associated with hyperactivity rather than hypoactivity.
B. Hypohidrosis refers to decreased sweating. While sweating is not a primary symptom of ADHD, it is unrelated to the core features of the disorder, such as inattention and hyperactivity. C While sweating can occur in individuals with ADHD, it is not a defining characteristic of the disorder.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. describes secretive behavior, which is indicative of bulimia nervosa.
B. It suggests laxative misuse, which can be a compensatory behavior associated with bulimia nervosa. However, it does not directly address the binge-purge cycle or the emotional aspect of the behavior.
C. This describes behavior more characteristic of anorexia nervosa rather than bulimia nervosa. Anorexia nervosa involves restrictive eating behaviors and a distorted body image, whereas bulimia nervosa typically involves binge eating episodes followed by compensatory behaviors.
D. This feeling of euphoria or emotional relief during binge-purge episodes is not commonly reported by individuals with bulimia nervosa.It is mostly a complusion that bring remorse afterwards.
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