A nurse is providing education to a postoperative client on how to use an incentive spirometer. Which of the following is an accurate step that should be included in the education plan?

Instruct the client to inhale slowly and as deeply as possible through the mouthpiece without using the nose.

Instruct the client to inhale normally and then place the lips securely around the mouthpiece.

Encourage the client to perform incentive spirometry 2 to 3 times every 1 to 2 hours, if possible.

When the client cannot inhale anymore, the client should hold his breath and count to 10.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

When providing education to a postoperative client on how to use an incentive spirometer, an accurate step that should be included in the education plan is to instruct the client to inhale slowly and as deeply as possible through the mouthpiece without using the nose ¹⁴. This helps the client to take deep breaths and fully expand their lungs. The other options (Instruct the client to inhale normally and then place the lips securely around the mouthpiece, Encourage the client to perform incentive spirometry 2 to 3 times every 1 to 2 hours, if possible, and When the client cannot inhale anymore, the client should hold his breath and count to 10) are not accurate steps that should be included in the education plan.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A diet high in protein can help maintain skin integrity in older adults. Protein is essential for tissue repair and wound healing. The other options may not be as effective in maintaining skin integrity. For example, repositioning the client every 3 hours may not be frequent enough to prevent pressure ulcers. Applying cornstarch to keep the skin dry may not be the best option as it is important to keep the skin moisturized. Massaging bony prominences to promote circulation may not be recommended as it could cause damage to fragile skin.

A. Willing to learn from clients B. Motivated to provide the best of her abilities C. Aware of how beliefs and values inﬂuence others D. Accepts responsibility for one's actions e) Advocate for all clients E. All of the above

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

All of the options listed (Willing to learn from clients, Motivated to provide to the best of her abilities, Aware of how beliefs and values inﬂuence others, Accepting responsibility for one's actions, and advocating for all clients) are attributes of a professional nurse. A professional nurse should be willing to learn from their clients and be motivated to provide the best care possible. They should also be aware of how their beliefs and values can inﬂuence others and accept responsibility for their actions. Additionally, a professional nurse should advocate for all clients.

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A nurse is providing education to a postoperative client on how to use an incentive spirometer. Which of the following is an accurate step that should be included in the education plan?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for an older adult client who is at risk for skin breakdown. The nurse should use which of the following interventions to help maintain the integrity of the client's skin?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The attributes of a professional nurse are:

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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