A nurse is providing information to a client about smoking cessation.
Which of the following medications should the nurse include?
Bupropion.
Risperidone.
Aripiprazole.
Quetiapine.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale
Bupropion is an antidepressant also used to aid smoking cessation by reducing cravings and withdrawal symptoms.
Choice B rationale
Risperidone is an antipsychotic medication used to treat schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and irritability in autism, not for smoking cessation.
Choice C rationale
Aripiprazole is an antipsychotic medication used to treat schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and as an adjunct for depression, not for smoking cessation.
Choice D rationale
Quetiapine is an antipsychotic used to treat schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and major depressive disorder, not for smoking cessation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","D","E"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale: Maintaining a low stimulation environment helps reduce agitation and confusion in clients with delirium. Minimizing noise, light, and activity can create a calming atmosphere, which is essential for clients experiencing sensory overload and cognitive disturbances.
Choice B rationale: Alternating nursing staff daily can disrupt continuity of care, which may increase the client's confusion and anxiety. Familiarity with consistent caregivers helps provide a stable environment, promoting better management of delirium symptoms.
Choice C rationale: Providing the client with limited information about their diagnosis is not helpful. It is important to keep the client informed to the extent they can understand, which helps in reorienting them and reducing confusion about their situation.
Choice D rationale: Approaching the client slowly is crucial in managing agitation and confusion. A calm and non-threatening approach helps in gaining the client's trust, making them feel more secure and reducing the likelihood of aggressive behavior.
Choice E rationale: Reorienting the client to person, place, and time frequently is vital in managing delirium. Regular reorientation helps the client regain a sense of reality and reduces confusion. This intervention is key to improving cognitive function and managing disorientation.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Relaxation exercises can help manage anxiety but are not the immediate first action required for a newly admitted client.
Choice B rationale
Explaining response prevention is useful for OCD treatment but isn't the first priority upon admission.
Choice C rationale
Administering medication can alleviate anxiety symptoms but isn't the first action that establishes a comprehensive assessment.
Choice D rationale
Calculating the Hamilton Rating Scale for Anxiety provides an initial assessment of the client's anxiety severity, guiding further interventions.
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