A nurse is providing teaching about nutrition to the guardian of a school-age child who has lactose intolerance. The nurse should identify which of the following foods as the best source of calcium?
1 cup raw broccoli
One slice white bread
One poached egg
2 tbsp peanut butter
The Correct Answer is A
A. 1 cup raw broccoli . Broccoli is a good non-dairy source of calcium, making it suitable for a child with lactose intolerance.
B. One slice white bread. While some breads are fortified with calcium, the amount is typically lower than in broccoli.
C. One poached egg. Eggs contain minimal calcium and are not a significant source.
D. 2 tbsp peanut butter. Peanut butter provides protein and healthy fats, but it is not a rich source of calcium.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Heart rate – No data regarding heart rate is provided in the exhibit, so this is not a relevant option.
B. HbA1c – The child's HbA1c level is 8.5%, which is elevated above the normal range (4% to 5.9%). This indicates poor glycemic control, suggesting the development of cystic fibrosis-related diabetes (CFRD), a common complication of cystic fibrosis. This should be reported to the provider for further evaluation and management.
C. WBC count – The WBC count is 9,600/mm³, which is within the normal range (5,000 to 10,000/mm³), so it does not require reporting.
D. Oxygen saturation – No data regarding oxygen saturation is provided in the exhibit, making this option irrelevant.
Correct Answer is ["C","F","G"]
Explanation
Capillary refill 4 seconds (Cardiovascular) – Indicates poor perfusion and worsening dehydration.
Extremities cool (Integumentary) – Suggests impaired circulation, potential hypovolemia.
Reports no tears (Integumentary) – Sign of severe dehydration.
Lethargic (Neurologic) – Worsening mental status, could indicate hypovolemia or electrolyte imbalance.
Heart rate 112/min – Mildly elevated but not yet critical.
Respiratory rate 26/min – Within an acceptable range for a toddler.
Hyperactive bowel sounds – Expected with diarrhea.
Diaper area reddened – Needs care but not urgent
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