A nurse is teaching a parent of a toddler how to prepare for the arrival of their newborn sibling. Which of the following statements by the parent indicates to the nurse an understanding of the teaching?
"I will start sending my toddler to daycare once the baby is born."
"I will anticipate that my toddler might demand to have their pacifier again once their sibling is born."
"I will tell my toddler now about the date their sibling will arrive."
"I will tell my toddler the baby will be their new playmate."
The Correct Answer is B
A. "I will start sending my toddler to daycare once the baby is born." Introducing major changes, like starting daycare, immediately after a new sibling's arrival may cause stress and feelings of rejection. If a change is necessary, it should be introduced well before the baby arrives to allow the toddler time to adjust.
B. "I will anticipate that my toddler might demand to have their pacifier again once their sibling is born." Regression is a common response in toddlers when a new sibling arrives. They may return to earlier behaviors such as wanting a pacifier, asking to be bottle-fed, or having potty-training setbacks. Parents should offer reassurance and patience rather than discouraging these behaviors.
C. "I will tell my toddler now about the date their sibling will arrive." Toddlers have a limited understanding of time, so telling them too early can lead to confusion and anxiety. Instead, parents should introduce the idea gradually and use tangible events (e.g., "When the leaves start falling, the baby will be here").
D. "I will tell my toddler the baby will be their new playmate." A newborn will not be an immediate playmate, and telling a toddler this may lead to disappointment or frustration. Instead, parents should explain that newborns need a lot of care but will grow and play later.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. "Apply a light blanket if the child begins to shiver." Shivering can increase body temperature, so a light blanket can provide comfort while preventing excessive heat retention. Over-bundling should be avoided.
B. "Wake the child every 4 hr during the night to drink 118.3 mL (4 oz) of apple juice." Encouraging fluid intake is important, but waking a sleeping child is unnecessary unless there are concerns about dehydration. Instead, fluids should be offered frequently while the child is awake.
C. "Take the child's temperature every 10 min after administering acetaminophen." Checking the temperature this frequently is not necessary and could cause unnecessary stress for the child. Acetaminophen typically takes 30–60 minutes to take effect, so temperature checks should be spaced appropriately.
D. "Place ice packs on the child's armpits and groin." Using ice packs can cause shivering, which increases body temperature. Instead, cooling measures like a lukewarm sponge bath or removing excess clothing are preferred.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Urine output 25 mL/hr – This is an adequate urine output for a school-age child and does not require withholding digoxin.
B. Oxygen saturation 88% – While low, this does not directly indicate digoxin toxicity or require withholding the medication. The underlying cause should be evaluated.
C. Heart rate 64/min – Digoxin can cause bradycardia, and a heart rate of 64/min is too low for a school-age child. Generally, digoxin should be withheld if the heart rate is below 70 bpm in children or below 90 bpm in infants.
D. Respiratory rate 18/min – This is within the normal range for a school-age child and does not warrant withholding digoxin.
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