A nurse is reinforcing teaching about Russell's traction with a newly licensed nurse. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?
"Russell's traction uses a sling under the knee to treat a fracture of the femur."
"Russell's traction uses a cervical halter to decrease cervical muscle spasms."
"Russell's traction uses skeletal pins to stabilize the fracture."
"Russell's traction uses a pelvic girdle belt to decrease lower back pain."
The Correct Answer is A
The nurse should tell the newly licensed nurse that Russell's traction uses a sling under the knee to treat a fracture of the femur. Russell's traction is a type of skin traction that is used to immobilize and align a fractured femur. It involves placing a sling under the knee and applying weights to the affected leg to provide continuous traction.
Russell's traction does not use a cervical halter, skeletal pins, or a pelvic girdle belt. A cervical halter is used to treat neck injuries. Skeletal pins are used in skeletal traction to stabilize fractures. A pelvic girdle belt is used to treat lower back pain.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The nurse should call emergency medical services if they find a woman who has collapsed with right-sided weakness and slurred speech. These symptoms could indicate a stroke or other serious medical condition that requires immediate medical attention.
Finding a location for the client to sit, driving the client to the nearest emergency room, and obtaining the number of the client's provider are not appropriate initial actions for the nurse to take in this situation. The priority is to get the client immediate medical attention by calling emergency medical services.
Correct Answer is ["A","D","E"]
Explanation
These are the correct interventions that the nurse should take. Applying a compression bandage to the client's ankle can help reduce swelling and provide support to the injured area. Elevating the client's foot can also help reduce swelling by promoting venous return. Checking the client's toes for color, temperature, and sensation is important to assess for any potential nerve or vascular damage.
Applying heat to the client's ankle is not recommended as it can increase swelling and inflammation. Encouraging range of motion of the client's foot is also not recommended as it can cause further injury to the affected area.
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