A nurse is reviewing a client's instructions for their prescribed medications. The nurse should identify that which of the following instructions contains household units?
Take 250 mg by mouth twice daily.
Mix powder with 1 L of water and drink throughout the day.
Dissolve one packet in 120 mL and drink twice daily.
Take 1 Tbsp by mouth after every meal.
The Correct Answer is D
A. Take 250 mg by mouth twice daily: This instruction uses metric units (milligrams) to describe the medication dosage, not household measurement units.
B. Mix powder with 1 L of water and drink throughout the day: Liters are part of the metric system, commonly used in clinical settings, and do not represent household measurement units.
C. Dissolve one packet in 120 mL and drink twice daily: Milliliters are metric units. Although they may be converted for home use, they are not considered standard household units.
D. Take 1 Tbsp by mouth after every meal: This instruction uses a household unit—tablespoon (Tbsp)—which is commonly used everyday in medication instructions at home. One tablespoon is equal to 15 mL, making it a recognizable and practical measure for clients managing their medications outside of clinical settings.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["1.5"]
Explanation
Calculation:
Desired dose = 45 mg.
Available concentration = 30 mg/mL.
Calculate the volume to administer.
Volume (mL) = Desired dose (mg) / Available concentration (mg/mL)
= 45 mg / 30 mg/mL
= 1.5 mL.
Rounded to the nearest tenth: 1.5.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Choose the same day of each week to take this medication. Alendronate is a weekly bisphosphonate used to treat osteoporosis. Taking it on the same day each week helps ensure consistent dosing and adherence. It should be taken first thing in the morning with plain water, on an empty stomach.
B. Over-the-counter oral preparations can be taken with this medication. Alendronate must be taken alone because other oral medications, supplements (especially calcium or antacids), or foods can interfere with its absorption. No other medications should be taken within 30 minutes of it.
C. Take the medication at 1800, 30 min after the evening meal. Alendronate should be taken before food, not after. Taking it at 1800 after a meal contradicts administration guidelines and significantly reduces absorption and effectiveness.
D. The client can return to bed after taking the medication, but before eating. Remaining upright for at least 30 minutes after taking alendronate is essential to prevent esophageal irritation or ulceration. Returning to bed immediately increases this risk and goes against safe administration instructions.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.